A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase 2 Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of BMS-477118 as Monotherapy in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Who Have Inadequate Glycemic Control
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Saxagliptin
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Sponsor
- AstraZeneca
- Enrollment
- 423
- Primary Endpoint
- Analysis of Test for Positive Efficacy Trend in Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 11 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
To evaluate the positive efficacy trend among doses of saxagliptin (BMS-477118) in subjects with Type 2 diabetes mellitus by assessing the change from baseline in HbA1c following 12 weeks of double-blind treatment.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Type 2 diabetes who are drug-naive
- •Screening HbA1c ≥ 6.8% and ≤ 9.7%
- •Screening fasting or random C-peptide \> 0.5 ng/mL
- •\< 35 years old must be negative for anti-GAD antibodies
- •Body Mass Index \< 35 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria
- •Symptoms of poorly controlled diabetes
- •History of diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar nonketotic coma, or insulin therapy within one year of screening
- •Receipt of oral antihyperglycemic medications for more than six months in total since diagnosis
- •Significant cardiovascular history
Arms & Interventions
Saxagliptin (2.5 mg)
Intervention: Saxagliptin
Saxagliptin (5 mg)
Intervention: Saxagliptin
Saxagliptin (10 mg)
Intervention: Saxagliptin
Saxagliptin (20 mg)
Intervention: Saxagliptin
Saxagliptin (40 mg)
Intervention: Saxagliptin
Saxagliptin (100 mg)
Intervention: Saxagliptin
Placebo
Intervention: Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Analysis of Test for Positive Efficacy Trend in Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 12
Positive efficacy trend among doses of saxagliptin by assessing the adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C in the 0-40 mg cohort. The unit of measurement for A1C is percent.
Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 12
Adjusted mean change from baseline in A1C achieved at each dose of saxagliptin versus placebo at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg cohort.
Secondary Outcomes
- Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute Area Under the Curve (AUC) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in Postprandial Insulin 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in Postprandial C-peptide 0-60 Minute AUC at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucose Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Insulin Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Free Fatty Acids (FFA) at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 15-minute Postprandial C-peptide Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 60-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 6)
- Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Phase Due to Lack of Glycemic Control(Week 4, Week 6)
- Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0-40 mg Cohort(up to Week 12 for AEs; up to 30 days post-double-blind period but prior to follow-up period if any for SAEs and up to 30 days post-double-blind period for Discontinuations)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial Glucagon Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Postprandial FFA Excursion at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 15-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts.(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 30-minute Insulinogenic Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 6 in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in Matsuda Index at Week 12 in the 0-40 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 12)
- Change From Baseline in A1C at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 14)
- Change From Baseline in A1C at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 10, Week 16)
- Change From Baseline in FSG at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 8, Week 14)
- Change From Baseline in FSG at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 10, Week 16)
- Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 2 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 8, Week 14)
- Change From Baseline in Fructosamine at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Double-Blind Study Medication in the 0-40 and 0 & 100 mg Cohorts(Baseline, Week 10, Week 16)
- Change From Baseline in A1C at Week 6 by Baseline A1C Category in the 0 & 100 Cohort(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in FSG at Week 6 in Subjects by Baseline FSG Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort.(Baseline, Week 6)
- Change From Baseline in 60 Minute Postprandial Glucose at Week 6 by Baseline Category in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort(Baseline, Week 6)
- Percentage of Participants Achieving A1C < 7% at Week 6 in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort(Week 6)
- Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Double-Blind Treatment Period in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort(up to Week 6 for AEs; up to 30 days post-double-blind period but prior to follow-up period if any for SAEs and up to 30 days post-double-blind period for Discontinuations)
- Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0-40 mg Cohort(From Week 12 to Week 16 for AEs; up to 30 days post follow-up in both cohorts for SAEs and Discontinuations)
- Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Deaths and Discontinuations During the Follow-up Period in the 0 & 100 mg Cohort(From Week 6 to Week 10 for AEs; up to 30 days post follow-up in both cohorts for SAEs and Discontinuations)