MedPath

Oral Progesterone for Prevention of Preterm Birth

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Preterm Birth
Interventions
Drug: Identical Placebo tablet
Registration Number
NCT01180296
Lead Sponsor
Fetal Medicine Foundation
Brief Summary

To evaluate whether daily oral micronized progesterone is effective in preventing recurrent spontaneous preterm birth (RSPB) and whether micronized progesterone use increases maternal serum progesterone levels.

Detailed Description

To evaluate whether 400 mg daily oral micronized progesterone from 16 to 34 weeks' is effective in preventing recurrent spontaneous preterm birth (RSPB) and whether micronized progesterone use increases maternal serum progesterone levels.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
36
Inclusion Criteria
  • pregnant women less than 20 weeks' gestation who had at least one prior spontaneous preterm birth of a liveborn baby between 20 & 0/7 weeks' and 36 & 6/7 weeks' gestation.
Exclusion Criteria
  • multiple gestations, the presence of major fetal anomalies, progesterone use in the current pregnancy (ongoing or past), the presence of a cervical cerclage, and the presence of a placenta previa.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Progesterone Grouporal micronized progesteroneOral Micronized Progesterone
PlaceboIdentical Placebo tabletIdentical Placebo Tablet
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of Recurrent Preterm BirthPrior to 37 weeks' gestation

Spontaneous preterm birth prior to 37 weeks' gestation. Indicated preterm deliveries (for maternal or fetal reasons) were excluded.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary OutcomesMean +/- Std Dev gestational age of 25.9/-2.4 weeks in Progesterone group, and 28.4 +/-4.7 weeks in placebo group

Serum progesterone levels

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Miami Valley HospitaL

🇺🇸

Dayton, Ohio, United States

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