A Single-arm Open-label Safety Study of SMOFlipid to Evaluate the Risk of Developing Essential Fatty Acid Deficiency (EFAD) and/or Parenteral Nutrition-associated Cholestasis (PNAC) in Pediatric Patients 1 Month to 17 Years of Age and in Adult Patients, Who Are Anticipated to Need 8 Weeks or Longer of Parenteral Nutrition Treatment
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 100
- 试验地点
- 9
- 主要终点
- Incidence of PNAC
研究概览
简要总结
Evaluate the risk of developing EFAD and/or PNAC in adult and pediatric patients 1 month of age and older, who are anticipated to need 8 weeks or longer of parenteral nutrition treatment with SMOFlipid.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Other
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 1 Month 至 17 Years(Child)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Age Limits: and Adults
- •Inclusion Criteria:
- •Male or female patients, at least 1 month of age.
- •Patients who require PN for at least 5 days/week.
- •Patients who receive 80% or more of their total energy requirements as PN at enrollment and who are expected to receive 80% or more of their total energy requirements as PN for at least 56 days.
- •Written informed consent. In case of pediatric patients, informed consent must be obtained from parent(s) or legal representatives. If possible, the assent of the pediatric patient must also be obtained (according to local law).
排除标准
- •Use of any other lipid injectable emulsion than SMOFlipid within 6 months prior to study participation
- •Known hypersensitivity to fish, egg, soybean, or peanut proteins, or to any of the active ingredients or excipients of SMOFlipid.
- •Hyperlipidemia or disorders of lipid metabolism characterized by hypertriglyceridemia (serum triglyceride concentration >250 mg/dL in infants or >400 mg/dL in older pediatric and adult patients).
- •Inborn errors of amino acid metabolism.
- •Cardiopulmonary instability (including pulmonary edema, cardiac insufficiency, myocardial infarction, acidosis and hemodynamic instability requiring significant vasopressor support).
- •Hemophagocytic syndrome.
- •Liver enzymes (either AST, or ALT, or GGT) exceeding 2 x upper limit of normal range
- •Direct bilirubin exceeding 2 x upper limit of normal range
- •INR exceeding 2 x upper limit of normal range and patient not receiving oral anticoagulants.
- •Any known hepatic condition outside of IFALD that will increase direct bilirubin ≥2.0 mg/dL.
- •Clinically significant abnormal levels of any serum electrolyte (sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, chloride, phosphate).
- •Active bloodstream infection demonstrated by positive blood culture at screening.
- •Severe renal failure (eGFR <15 ml/min per 1.73 m2) including patients on renal replacement therapy.
- •Abnormal blood pH, oxygen saturation, or carbon dioxide.
- •Pregnancy or lactation.
- •Participation in another interventional clinical study.
- •Unlikely to survive longer than 56 days.
研究组 & 干预措施
Single arm SMOFlipid® (lipid injectable emulsion)
Investigational drug: SMOFlipid® (lipid injectable emulsion).
干预措施: SMOFlipid® (lipid injectable emulsion) (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Incidence of PNAC
时间窗: Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).
defined as direct bilirubin level \> 2 mg/dL, confirmed by a second sample collected 7 days after the first sample
Incidence of EFAD
时间窗: Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).
Triene/tetraene ratio in total plasma to assess EFAD (Holman 1960), Severity of EFAD will be graded based on triene/tetraene ratio, as suspected ≥ 0.05, moderate ≥ 0.20 and severe ≥ 0.40 (Cober et al 2012)
Time to direct bilirubin > 2mg/dL
时间窗: Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).
(confirmed by a second sample collected 7 days after the first)
Incidence of clinical EFAD
时间窗: Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).
Fatty acids
时间窗: Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).
analyzed in total plasma, including linoleic acid, α-linolenic acid, arachidonic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid and Mead acid
次要结局
- Laboratory values: alkaline phosphatase (ALP)(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values: creatinine(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values hematology: International normalized ratio(At baseline before start of treatment to assess eligibility)
- Vital signs: Blood pressure(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values: direct bilirubin(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values: urea nitrogen(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values hematology Hematocrit(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Incidence of adverse events(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN (+6 months for pediatric patients). Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values: total bilirubin(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values: gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT)(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values: electrolytes(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values: glucose(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values: total protein(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values: triglycerides(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values: aspartate aminotransferase (AST)(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values hematology: white blood cell count (WBC), red blood cell count (RBC), and platelet count(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Vital signs: Body temperature(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- BMI(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values: alanine aminotransferase (ALT)(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Laboratory values hematology: Hemoglobin(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
- Vital signs: Heart rate(Start of Treatment until After End of Last Study PN Duration of Treatment: Study treatment will last for a minimum of 8 weeks (56 consecutive days) and as long as PN is indicated, up to 1 year (365 consecutive days).)
