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Effects of Exercise on Patients With Hemiparetic Stroke

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Stroke
Hemiplegia
Cardiovascular Disease
Registration Number
NCT00018421
Lead Sponsor
US Department of Veterans Affairs
Brief Summary

This randomized trial investigates the hypothesis that regular aerobic exercise training using a task specific gait training modality will improve cardiovascular fitness, functional mobility, and reduce risk factors for recurrent cardiovascular events in chronic hemiparetic stroke patients, when compared to matched controls performing just stretching.

Detailed Description

The aims are to determine whether 6 months progressive graded treadmill training: 1) improves cardiovascular fitness levels and reduces the excessive energy demands of hemiparetic gait, as defined by oxygen consumption levels based on open circuit spirometry during peak and submaximal exercise ambulation tasks; 2) increases free living physical activity measured by portable kinematic recording devices and quantitative in vivo determination of energy expenditure using stable isotopes; and, 3) improves the cardiovascular-metabolic risk factor profile including measures of key endogenous fibrinolysis regulatory enzymes \[plasma tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) and its main circulating inhibitor (PAI-1)\], fasting lipoprotein lipid profiles, blood pressure, and oral glucose tolerance and insulin responses. Measurements of body composition at baseline and after training will further determine the effects of aerobic exercise training on muscle mass and central obesity.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

VA Maryland Health Care System

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

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