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PD-HF: A Trial of Peritoneal Dialysis in Patients With Severe Heart Failure and Chronic Kidney Disease

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Heart Failure
Chronic Kidney Disease
Interventions
Procedure: Peritoneal Dialysis
Registration Number
NCT02708407
Lead Sponsor
University of Nottingham
Brief Summary

This trial is to establish whether ultrafiltration by peritoneal dialysis is a clinically effective treatment for patients with severe heart failure and moderate chronic kidney disease, thus improving quality of life and symptoms.

Detailed Description

The trial is a multi-centre, prospective, randomised, unblended, controlled trial of intermittent PD with a single daily exchange of icodextrin plus best standard care versus best standard care for the treatment of severe HF and moderate CKD. A second exchange with glucose based solution may be given, should it be required in the investigator's/clinician's opinion. Investigators will randomise 130 participants for 32 weeks with randomisation stratified by participating centre. Participants will be recruited from specialist-led outpatient HF services in 6 NHS trusts and be managed by both cardiologists and nephrologists.

PD catheter insertion will occur according to the participating centre's institutional protocol. Treatment begins 1 week after catheter insertion and consists of a single nightly exchange.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
11
Inclusion Criteria
  • Severe heart failure (NYHA grade III or IV)
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 3-4
  • Fluid overload resistant to diuretics OR hospital admission for HF in last 6 months
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40% in last 2 years (moderate/severe)
  • Using optimal HF medication for ≥ 4 weeks including ACE-inhibitor (angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor) OR angiotensin receptor blocker AND aldosterone antagonist AND beta-blocker unless intolerant and without dose change for ≥ 4 weeks
  • Appropriately screened for revascularization and/or cardiac resynchronization therapy if clinically indicated.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Does not wish to participate
  • Mental incapacity to consent
  • CKD stage 5
  • Normal renal excretory function
  • Haemodynamically significant valvular disease amenable to surgery
  • Cardiac or renal transplantation
  • Considered by the investigator to unsuitable for PD due to previous abdominal surgeries, peritonitis, social circumstances or other reason

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Peritoneal Dialysis GroupPeritoneal DialysisThese participants will continue to receive standard HF care and Peritoneal Dialysis with a single daily exchange of icodextrin.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary end-point is a change of 25 metres walkedBaseline to week 28

6 Minute Walk Test

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Derby Evaluation of Illness online visual analogue scaleBaseline to week 28

Derby Evaluation of Illness online visual analogue scale

All cause hospitalisationsBaseline to week 28

Recording the number of hospitalisations for all causes

All cause mortalityBaseline to week 28

Recording the number of all cause deaths

Heart Failure related hospitalisationsBaseline to week 28

Recording the number of hospitalisations relating to Heart Failure

Change in KCCQ scoreBaseline to week 28

Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire

Change in SF36 scoreBaseline to week 28

Short Form 36 questionnaire

Heart failure related mortalityBaseline to week 28

Recording the number of heart failure deaths

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Derby Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Derby, Derbyshire, United Kingdom

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