PD-HF: A Trial of Peritoneal Dialysis in Patients With Severe Heart Failure and Chronic Kidney Disease
- Conditions
- Heart FailureChronic Kidney Disease
- Interventions
- Procedure: Peritoneal Dialysis
- Registration Number
- NCT02708407
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Nottingham
- Brief Summary
This trial is to establish whether ultrafiltration by peritoneal dialysis is a clinically effective treatment for patients with severe heart failure and moderate chronic kidney disease, thus improving quality of life and symptoms.
- Detailed Description
The trial is a multi-centre, prospective, randomised, unblended, controlled trial of intermittent PD with a single daily exchange of icodextrin plus best standard care versus best standard care for the treatment of severe HF and moderate CKD. A second exchange with glucose based solution may be given, should it be required in the investigator's/clinician's opinion. Investigators will randomise 130 participants for 32 weeks with randomisation stratified by participating centre. Participants will be recruited from specialist-led outpatient HF services in 6 NHS trusts and be managed by both cardiologists and nephrologists.
PD catheter insertion will occur according to the participating centre's institutional protocol. Treatment begins 1 week after catheter insertion and consists of a single nightly exchange.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 11
- Severe heart failure (NYHA grade III or IV)
- Chronic kidney disease stage 3-4
- Fluid overload resistant to diuretics OR hospital admission for HF in last 6 months
- Left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40% in last 2 years (moderate/severe)
- Using optimal HF medication for ≥ 4 weeks including ACE-inhibitor (angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor) OR angiotensin receptor blocker AND aldosterone antagonist AND beta-blocker unless intolerant and without dose change for ≥ 4 weeks
- Appropriately screened for revascularization and/or cardiac resynchronization therapy if clinically indicated.
- Does not wish to participate
- Mental incapacity to consent
- CKD stage 5
- Normal renal excretory function
- Haemodynamically significant valvular disease amenable to surgery
- Cardiac or renal transplantation
- Considered by the investigator to unsuitable for PD due to previous abdominal surgeries, peritonitis, social circumstances or other reason
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Peritoneal Dialysis Group Peritoneal Dialysis These participants will continue to receive standard HF care and Peritoneal Dialysis with a single daily exchange of icodextrin.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The primary end-point is a change of 25 metres walked Baseline to week 28 6 Minute Walk Test
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in Derby Evaluation of Illness online visual analogue scale Baseline to week 28 Derby Evaluation of Illness online visual analogue scale
All cause hospitalisations Baseline to week 28 Recording the number of hospitalisations for all causes
All cause mortality Baseline to week 28 Recording the number of all cause deaths
Heart Failure related hospitalisations Baseline to week 28 Recording the number of hospitalisations relating to Heart Failure
Change in KCCQ score Baseline to week 28 Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire
Change in SF36 score Baseline to week 28 Short Form 36 questionnaire
Heart failure related mortality Baseline to week 28 Recording the number of heart failure deaths
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Derby Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
🇬🇧Derby, Derbyshire, United Kingdom