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I-125 Versus Pd-103 for Low Risk Prostate Cancer

Phase 3
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Registration Number
NCT00494039
Lead Sponsor
VA Puget Sound Health Care System
Brief Summary

Objective: To test the hypothesis that the shorter half-life of Pd-103 versus I-125, will increase the rate of tumor eradication.

Research design A total of 600 patients with AJC clinical stage T1c-T2a prostatic carcinoma (Gleason grade 2 to 6, PSA 4 to 10 ng/ml) will be randomized to implantation with I-125 (160 Gy) versus Pd-103 (115 Gy).

Detailed Description

Objective: To test the hypothesis that the shorter half-life of Pd-103 versus I-125, will increase the rate of tumor eradication.

Research design A total of 600 patients with AJC clinical stage T1c-T2a prostatic carcinoma (Gleason grade 2 to 6, PSA 4 to 10 ng/ml) will be randomized to implantation with I-125 (160 Gy) versus Pd-103 (115 Gy).

Methodology: Patients will be randomized by the method of random permuted blocks.

Cancer status will be monitored by serial serum PSA at 6, 12, 18 and 24 months and yearly thereafter. Treatment-related morbidity will be monitored by personal interview, using standard American Urologic Association and Radiation Therapy Oncology Group criteria at 1, 3, 6, 12 and 24 months. Patients with serum PSA above 1.0 ng/ml two years after treatment will be considered to have residual or recurrent cancer and to have failed therapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
602
Inclusion Criteria
  • Males age 40-80
  • PSA 4-10
  • Gleason score 5-6
Exclusion Criteria
  • Lymph node positive

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cancer control (biochemical and survival)final analysis 2008(?)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Puget Sound VA

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

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