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The anti-bradycardia effect of intramuscular Ephedrine injection in combined spinal-anesthesia and dexmedetomidine sedation : a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Not Applicable
Registration Number
KCT0002833
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria

Patients scheduled to undergo spinal anesthesia for sedation

Exclusion Criteria

Under 20
- American Society of Anesthesiology grade 3 or higher
-Norepinephrine A person taking a reuptake inhibitor. (Eg, tricyclic antidepressants, monoamine
oxidase inhibitors, acute cocaine intoxication)
- myocardial infarction and stroke within the past one year
- Prior to major cardiac surgery within 1 year
- Patients diagnosed with heart failure
- Patients who require vasodilators or oxygen therapy because they are anxious before surgery.
- Patients with fever (> 38 degrees)
- Patients with medication-sensitive history of previous sedation.
- Severe Uncontrolled High Blood Pressure (systolic blood pressure >180, diastolic blood pressure >100)
- Patients who can not talk and have cognitive impairment
- If the subject includes a person who can not read the consent form (eg, illiterate, foreigner, etc.)
- You have received other treatment or surgery.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional Study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Occurrence of bradycardia (under 50 heart beats per minute) during dexmedetomidine sedation
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Frequency of hypotension;occurence of bradycardia;Occurence of hypotension
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