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Effect of Retrograde Autologous Blood Priming on Pulmonary Mechanics in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Congenital Heart Disease
Interventions
Procedure: Pediatric cardiac surgery
Registration Number
NCT04260204
Lead Sponsor
Ain Shams University
Brief Summary

The present study hypothesized that beyond its hemodynamic affects,retrograde autologus blood priming of cardiopulmonary bypass (RAP) has a positive impact on hemodynamics and pulmonary mechanics subjected to cardiac surgery.

Detailed Description

This prospective randomized study analyzed the clinical records of 124 children subjected to cardiac surgery for congenital heart diseases with left to right shunt. They comprised 64 patients with RAP and 60 patients conventional cardiopulmonary bypass priming. The preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative data of the studied patients were reported.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
124
Inclusion Criteria
  • children complained of congenital heart disease with left to right shunt pressure or volume load
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Exclusion Criteria
  • cyanotic heart disease
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Retrograde primingPediatric cardiac surgeryretrograde autologous Blood Priming of Cardiopulmonary Bypass (RAP) in young children subjected to cardiac surgery for congenital heart defects with left to right shunt associated with volume or pressure overload.
conventional primingPediatric cardiac surgeryconventional cardiopulmonary priming in young children subjected to cardiac surgery for congenital heart defects with left to right shunt associated with volume or pressure overload.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of postoperative peak air way pressure between the studied groups1 hour after surgery

peak air way pressure (Paw) in cmH2O

Comparison of postoperative air way resistance between the studied groups1 hour after surgery

air way resistance (Raw) in cmH2O/L/sec.

Comparison of postoperative Plateau pressure between the studied groups1 hour after surgery

Plateau pressure in cm H2O

Comparison of postoperative Lung compliance between the studied groups1 hour after surgery

Lung compliance in L/cm H2O

Comparison of postoperative Tidal volume between the studied groups1 hour after surgery

Tidal volume in ml

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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