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Double Blind Randomized Trial of Saline vs Pentaspan for Resuscitation After Cardiac Surgery

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Cardiac Surgery
Interventions
Other: Pentaspan
Registration Number
NCT00337805
Lead Sponsor
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Brief Summary

This is a randomized double blind trial of the use of the use of colloids vs crystalloid solutions for resuscitation of patients after cardiac surgery. Patients are managed with an algorithm driven protocol that is based on the flow response to fluid challenges. The hypothesis is that the use of a colloid solution will result in less use of catecholamines at 8:00 the morning following surgery. Secondary end-points include total use of catecholamines, time in the ICU, return to the ICU, and safety issues including bleeding and renal function.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
240
Inclusion Criteria
  • status post cardiac surgery
  • pulmonary artery occlusion catheter in place
  • informed consent
  • morning case (must be out of OR by 2:00 PM
Exclusion Criteria
  • excessive bleeding (> 200 cc/hr)
  • intraaortic balloon pump
  • refusal by treating team
  • emergency cases
  • patients with known adverse reactions to starch solutions

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1 colloidPentaspanBoluses of fluids are a pentastarch (up to 1000 ml)
2. CrytalloidPentaspanBoluses are given as normal saline
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Use of catecholamines at 8:00 the morning after surgeryfirst post operative day
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total use of catecholaminesTime in ICU
Time in the ICUTime in ICU
Post-operative complicationsHospital stay or 28 days
BleedingHospital stay or 28 days
Renal failureHospital stay or 28 days

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Royal Victoria Hospital

🇨🇦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

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