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Exercise Capacity in Response to Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Pediatric Pompe Disease.

Conditions
Pompe Disease Infantile-Onset
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET)
Registration Number
NCT04755751
Lead Sponsor
Rambam Health Care Campus
Brief Summary

Our aims are to investigate the acute and long term effect of ERT on exercise capacity; comparing the effect of different ERT dosages (as prescribed by the clinician according to clinical judgment) and assessing the relationship between enzyme blood level and exercise capacity. Such evaluation may allow a more objective quantification of the response to ERT.

Detailed Description

Pompe disease is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic myopathy caused by reduced or absence activity of the lysosomal enzyme acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA). Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) with Myozyme has significantly improved the prospect of patients with infantile Pompe disease (IPD). Most IPD patients show clinical improvement on therapy, but deteriorate at different time points, raising the possibility that increasing drug delivery might halt the progression of the disease. Data on the effects of ERT therapy on physiological variables related to exercise tolerance is scarce.

Our aims are to investigate the acute and long term effect of ERT on exercise capacity; comparing the effect of different ERT dosages (as prescribed by the clinician according to clinical judgment) and assessing the relationship between enzyme blood level and exercise capacity. Such evaluation may allow a more objective quantification of the response to ERT.

Methods: A retrospective - prospective study evaluating pediatric patients with Pompe before and 2 days after ERT on multiple occasions and different dosing. Evaluation included cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET), 6 minute-walking test (6MWT), motor function test (GMFM-88) and self-collected blood samples (on a Guthrie card) for enzyme blood levels.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
4
Inclusion Criteria
  • Pompe patients >5 years that have been on alpha-glucosidase (GAA).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Oxygen saturation > 90% in room air without ventilatory assistance.
  • Patients will be excluded if they required any invasive ventilation or if they required noninvasive ventilation while awake and upright

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Pediatric Pompe patientsCardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET)A retrospective - prospective study evaluating pediatric patients with Pompe before and 2 days after ERT on multiple occasions and different dosing. Evaluation included cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET), 6 minute-walking test (6MWT), motor function test (GMFM-88) and self-collected blood samples (on a Guthrie card) for enzyme blood levels.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Exercise capacity1-6 years

Oxygen uptake evaluated by cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Six minute walk test1-6 years

The distance gained after six minute of habitual walking.

Motor function test1-6 years

Motor function test (GMFM-88) as assessed by experience physiotherapy.

GAA enzyme level1-6 years

Self-collected blood samples (on a Guthrie card) for lysosomal enzyme acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA) blood levels.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Rambam Medical Center

🇮🇱

Haifa, Israel

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