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Manipulative and Massage Therapy in the Lower Thoracic and Cervical Spine in Subjects With Fibromyalgia Syndrome

Not Applicable
Conditions
Fibromyalgia
Interventions
Other: Manipulative and Massage Therapy
Other: Exercise Program
Registration Number
NCT02864524
Lead Sponsor
Universidad de Almeria
Brief Summary

Objective: Compare degree of improvement can reach patients diagnosed with fibromyalgia syndrome, by treatment with Manipulative and Massage Techniques versus an exercise program for lower thoracic and cervical spine.

Study Design: A single-blind randomized controlled trial was conducted on patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS).

Setting: Clinical setting. Methods: Sixty-four subjects with FMS were randomly assigned to an experimental group receiving manipulative and massage therapy, or to a control group for exercise program.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
64
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed Fibromyalgia Syndrome.
  • Limitation of usual activities due to pain on at least 1 day in the previous 30 days.
  • Agreement to attend evening therapy sessions.
  • Non-practice of regular physical activity.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • A history of surgery.
  • The presence of comorbid conditions (e.g., morbid obesity, inflammatory diseases, irritable bowel syndrome and interstitial cystitis).
  • A history of whiplash injury.
  • Severe physical disability.
  • Uncontrolled endocrine disorders (e.g., hyperthyroidism, diabetes).
  • Illness (e.g., schizophrenia or substance abuse).
  • The use of medication other than as-needed analgesics (excluding long-term narcotics).
  • Malignancy.
  • Psychiatric disorders.
  • A score of ≥ 9 points in the Beck depression inventory.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Manipulative and Massage TherapyManipulative and Massage TherapyTen sessions (2/week): * High speed and low amplitude technique to lower cervical spine (C3-C4). * Dog technique flexion for high thoracic area (T1-T4). * Dog technique flexion for mid-thoracic area (T5-T8). * Dog technique flexed to low thoracic (T6-T12). Classic Massage Therapy during 40 minutes (2 time / week):
Exercise ProgramExercise ProgramTen sessions (2 time/ week): Initial heating and continuing with aerobic and muscle stretching exercises.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain IntensityChanges from Baseline, and 5 weeks

A 10-point numerical scale (0 = no pain, 10: very severe pain)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Schöber TestChanges from Baseline, and 5 weeks
Pittsburgh Quality of Life QuestionnaireChanges from Baseline, and 5 weeks
McGill Pain QuestionnaireChanges from Baseline, and 5 weeks
Quality of Life Questionnaire (SF-36)Changes from Baseline, and 5 weeks
Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ)Changes from Baseline, and 5 weeks
Fatigue Impact Scale (FIS)Changes from Baseline, and 5 weeks
Beck Depression InventoryChanges from Baseline, and 5 weeks
Pressure AlgometryChanges from Baseline, and 5 weeks
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)Changes from Baseline, and 5 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Adelaida María Castro-Sánchez

🇪🇸

Almeria, Spain

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