Effect of Music in Reducing Pain and Anxiety During Hysterosalpingography in Women With Primary Infertility: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Cairo University0 sites110 target enrollmentMarch 1, 2025

ConditionsPain

Overview

Phase: Not Applicable
Intervention: Not specified
Conditions: Pain
Sponsor: Cairo University
Enrollment: 110
Primary Endpoint: Intensity of pain
Status: Not yet recruiting
Last Updated: last year

Overview Investigators Eligibility Criteria Outcomes Similar Trials

Overview

Brief Summary

This study aims to demonstrate the value of music in lowering pain and anxiety during hysterosalpingography in women with primary infertility

Detailed Description

This study aims to demonstrate the value of music in lowering pain and anxiety during hysterosalpingography in women with primary infertility

Registry

clinicaltrials.gov

Start Date

March 1, 2025

End Date

August 20, 2025

Last Updated

last year

Study Type

Interventional

Study Design

Parallel

Sex

Female

Investigators

Sponsor

Cairo University

Responsible Party

Principal Investigator

Ahmed Samy aly ashour

professor

Cairo University

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

•Women aged 18-45 years. Diagnosed with primary infertility (no prior pregnancy after at least 12 months of unprotected intercourse) and scheduled for HSG as part of infertility evaluation.

Exclusion Criteria

•Using analgesics before or after the procedure, using antidepressants or sedative medications, being allergic to radio-opaque material, Current pregnancy or suspicion of pregnancy.Active pelvic inflammatory disease or history of severe pelvic infections within the last 6 months.

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Intensity of pain

Time Frame: 10 minutes

Pain intensity will be assessed by visual analog scale during the procedure. visual analog scale ranging from 0 to 10 where 0 denotes no pain and 10 denotes maximum pain felt