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Natural Killer Index From Hematopoietic Stem Cell Graft

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
Interventions
Procedure: Blood test
Registration Number
NCT00435864
Lead Sponsor
Nantes University Hospital
Brief Summary

Numerous studies about the potential role of NK alloreactive during a n hematopoietic stem cells graft are based on genotypical analyses of the KIR receptors and on genotypic incompatibilities between KIR and HLA for couple donor/recipient. There is still a lot of issues non resolved: Are KIR really expressed and how occur their expression during time when hematopoietic reconstitution? Is it depending on HLA of the recipient?If KIR are expressed, what are the mechanisms of alloreactivity of NK cells? Are NK able to lyse tumoral cells? Could alloreactive NK cells constitute a therapeutic tool able to induce tolerance and elimination of leukemia during hematopoietic stem cells grafts?

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
92
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age superior to 1 year
  • Patient that will be treated by an HSC graft
  • Initial pathology of recipient: acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloblastic leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient already included in a study with an exclusion period
  • HIV + or HCV + serology during pre-graft analysis
  • Patient already treated by an allograft of HSC

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
allogeneic donor from a fileBlood test-
Registry geno-identical donor familyBlood test-
transplantation of HSCs derived from placental bloodBlood test-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Estimate in the pilot study the percentage of different NK cell populations during hematopoietic reconstitution after HSCT with regard to the KIR and HLA genotypes of donor / recipientJ60 post-HSCT
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Genetic analysis of KIR and HLA incompatibility of donor and recipient - Rate of in vitro amplification of NK cells from the donor - Assess the percentage of NK cells from the donorJ60 post-HSCT

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU de Nantes

🇫🇷

Nantes, France

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