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Fentanyl Sublingual Spray and Fentanyl Citrate Intravenous (IV) in Opioid Naive Subjects

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02576353
Lead Sponsor
INSYS Therapeutics Inc
Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to determine the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic relationship of a single dose of fentanyl sublingual spray in opioid naive subjects. The secondary objective is to determine the safety and tolerability of fentanyl sublingual spray in opioid naive subjects.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Meets protocol-specified criteria for qualification and contraception
  • Willing and able to remain confined in the study unit for the entire duration of each treatment period and comply with restrictions related food, drink and medications
  • Voluntarily consents to participate and provides written informed consent prior to any protocol-specific procedures
Exclusion Criteria
  • History or current use of over-the-counter medications, dietary supplements, or drugs (including nicotine and alcohol) outside protocol-specified parameters

  • Signs, symptoms or history of any condition that, per protocol or in the opinion of the investigator, might compromise:

    1. the safety or well-being of the participant or study staff
    2. the safety or well-being of the participant's offspring (such as through pregnancy or breast-feeding)
    3. the analysis of results

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cohort 1Fentanyl CitrateAfter a 10-hour fast, the 10 participants in this cohort are randomized to receive Fentanyl Sublingual (under the tongue) Spray (FSS) 100 mcg (n=8), or Fentanyl Citrate Intravenously (FCIV) 50 mcg (n=2).
Cohort 4Fentanyl CitrateAfter a 10-hour fast, the 10 participants in this cohort are randomized to receive FSS 600 mcg (n=8), or FCIV 50 mcg (n=2).
Cohort 3Fentanyl CitrateAfter a 10-hour fast, the 10 participants in this cohort are randomized to receive FSS 400 mcg (n=8), or FCIV 50 mcg (n=2).
Cohort 2Fentanyl CitrateAfter a 10-hour fast, the 10 participants in this cohort are randomized to receive FSS 200 mcg (n=8), or FCIV 50 mcg (n=2).
Cohort 5Fentanyl CitrateAfter a 10-hour fast, the 10 participants in this cohort are randomized to receive FSS 800 mcg (n=8), or FCIV 50 mcg (n=2).
Cohort 1FentanylAfter a 10-hour fast, the 10 participants in this cohort are randomized to receive Fentanyl Sublingual (under the tongue) Spray (FSS) 100 mcg (n=8), or Fentanyl Citrate Intravenously (FCIV) 50 mcg (n=2).
Cohort 2FentanylAfter a 10-hour fast, the 10 participants in this cohort are randomized to receive FSS 200 mcg (n=8), or FCIV 50 mcg (n=2).
Cohort 3FentanylAfter a 10-hour fast, the 10 participants in this cohort are randomized to receive FSS 400 mcg (n=8), or FCIV 50 mcg (n=2).
Cohort 4FentanylAfter a 10-hour fast, the 10 participants in this cohort are randomized to receive FSS 600 mcg (n=8), or FCIV 50 mcg (n=2).
Cohort 5FentanylAfter a 10-hour fast, the 10 participants in this cohort are randomized to receive FSS 800 mcg (n=8), or FCIV 50 mcg (n=2).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum concentration0 (pre-dose), 5, 10, 20, 30 and 40 minutes after dosing and at 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hours after dosing
Time to maximum concentration0 (pre-dose), 5, 10, 20, 30 and 40 minutes after dosing and at 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hours after dosing
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to the final time with a concentration at or above the limit of quantitation (LoQ)0 (pre-dose), 5, 10, 20, 30 and 40 minutes after dosing and at 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hours after dosing
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from 0 to infinity0 (pre-dose), 5, 10, 20, 30 and 40 minutes after dosing and at 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hours after dosing
Apparent elimination rate constant in the terminal phase by noncompartmental analysis0 (pre-dose), 5, 10, 20, 30 and 40 minutes after dosing and at 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hours after dosing
Elimination half-life0 (pre-dose), 5, 10, 20, 30 and 40 minutes after dosing and at 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hours after dosing
Apparent oral clearance of drug following extravascular administration0 (pre-dose), 5, 10, 20, 30 and 40 minutes after dosing and at 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hours after dosing
Volume of distribution during terminal phase following extravascular administration0 (pre-dose), 5, 10, 20, 30 and 40 minutes after dosing and at 1, 1.25, 1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, and 24 hours after dosing
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Lotus Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Pasadena, California, United States

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