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How effective is Ametop 4% gel, before a venipuncture, at reducing procedural pain in infants: a randomized placebo-controlled trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Procedural pain
Signs and Symptoms
Pain
Registration Number
ISRCTN42842643
Lead Sponsor
Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute (Canada)
Brief Summary

2007 Results article in https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17288611/ (added 27/10/2022)

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
142
Inclusion Criteria

1. Born at >24 weeks gestation
2. Skin considered in good condition (no burns or rash)
3. If <27 weeks gestation, at least 48 hours of life
4. Considered stable by the treating neonatologist

Exclusion Criteria

1. Skin considered immature (insensible water losses requiring more fluids than usual for gestation)
2. Suspected or proven significant central nervous system anomaly
3. Receiving opioids or sedatives at time of venipuncture or in the previous 12 hours or receiving muscle relaxants
4. Facial anomalies (cleft lip/palate, Moebius syndrome) preventing typical facial expression of pain
5. Sub optimal hepatic function (alanine aminotransferase [ALT] >2 x upper normal limit) or sub optimal renal function (urine output <1 ml/kg/hour in the last 12 hours)

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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