Camrelizumab and Apatinib Combined With Chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6) in Neoadjuvant Therapy for Locally Advanced Colon Cancer
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Camrelizumab , apatinib and chemotherapy
- Conditions
- Colon Cancer
- Sponsor
- Zhejiang University
- Enrollment
- 64
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Tumor Regression Rate of MSS/pMMR Patients
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 10 months ago
Overview
Brief Summary
To determine the Efficacy and Safety of camrelizumab and apatinib combined with chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6) for MSS/pMMR locally advanced colon cancer.
Detailed Description
To determine the rate of tumor regression grade 2-4 at time of radical resection of MSS/pMMR colon cancer following neoadjuvant treatment.To determine the pathologic downstage rates at time of radical resection of colon cancer following neoadjuvant treatment, pathologic complete response (pCR) rates, R0 resection rate, 2 year Disease free survival, OS(overall survival) and adverse events, including perioperative complication and mortality rate. To determine the pathologic downstage rates and pCR rate of radical resection of MSI/dMMR colon cancer.
Investigators
Weijia Fang, MD
Director of Medical Oncology
Zhejiang University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Age ≥ 18 years, ≤75 years
- •Histologically confirmed colon cancer ( tumor penetrated of muscularis propria depth ≥5mm of T3 , T4, N0-2, M0) without distant metastasis (AJCC 8th).
- •Surgical treatment is planned after completion of neoadjuvant therapy
- •Patients can swallow pills normally
- •Expected overall survival ≥12 months
- •Blood routine: no blood transfusion or blood products usage within 14 days, G-CSF or other hematopoietic stimulator was not used. WBC counts \> 3000/µl,Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500 cells/µl,Platelet count ≥ 100,000/µl,Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL.
- •AST, ALT and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN),Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN,creatinine\<ULN
- •Prothrombin time (PT), international standard ratio (INR) ≤1.5 × ULN
- •Patients who have not received systemic chemotherapy or immunotherapy
- •Women of childbearing age must be willing to use adequate contraceptives during the study period of drug treatment;
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients have received any prior systemic antitumor therapy;
- •Active bleeding within 3 months; Occurrence of arterial/venous thrombosis within 6 months; Hereditary or acquired bleeding (e.g., clotting dysfunction) or thrombotic tendencies; Full dose oral or injectable anticoagulants or thrombolytic drugs for therapeutic purposes are currently being used or have been used recently (10 days prior to the commencement of study treatment); Surgery (except for biopsy) was performed within 4 weeks prior to the study or the surgical incision was not fully healed; Aspirin (\> 325 mg/ day) or dipyridamole, ticlopidine, clopidogrel, and silotazole are currently being used or have recently been used (10 days prior to the study).
- •Systemic corticosteroids or other systemic immunosuppressive drugs were used within 2 weeks prior to treatment. Immunosuppressive drugs were started or expected to be used during the trial. Inhaled corticosteroids, physiologic replacement doses of glucocorticoids are allowed.
- •Certain or suspected distant metastases.
- •The patient has a history of autoimmune disease.
- •Serious uncontrolled systemic diseases, such as severe active infections;
- •A person is known to be infected with the immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known to be HIV-positive;
- •Patients have suffered from other malignancies in the past 5 years except cervical carcinoma in situ or basal cell carcinoma of the skin
- •Untreated chronic hepatitis B or chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers (HBV DNA \>500 IU/mL) or active HCV carriers with HCV RNA can be detected. Remarks: Inactive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) carriers, treated and stable hepatitis B patients (HBV DNA \< 500 IU/mL) may be enrolled
- •Anti-infective therapy was not discontinued 14 days before the study;
Arms & Interventions
chemotherapy, PD-1 inhibitor and Apatinib
Participants received 5 preoperative cycles of PD-1 inhibitor and chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6), 2 months of apatinib, followed by surgery. Apatinib,PD-1 inhibitor and chemotherapy needed to be stopped for 4-6 months before operation. 1 month after surgery, 7 cycles of mFOLFOX6 combined with PD-1 monoclonal antibody were performed as adjuvant therapy.
Intervention: Camrelizumab , apatinib and chemotherapy
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Tumor Regression Rate of MSS/pMMR Patients
Time Frame: 2 years
the percentage of tumor regression rate (2-4) in pMMR patients
Secondary Outcomes
- Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) Rates(2 years)
- R0 Resection Rate(2 years)
- The Rate of 2 Year Disease Free Survival (DFS)(2 years)
- Overall Survival (OS)(2 years)
- Event Free Survival (EFS)(2 years)
- Perioperative Complication Rate(3 months)
- Mortality Rate(2 years)