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Clinical Trials/NCT04896697
NCT04896697
Recruiting
Phase 1

A First-in-Human, Multicenter, Phase 1/2, Open-Label Study of Vilastobart (XTX101) Monotherapy and Vilastobart (XTX101) and Atezolizumab Combination Therapy in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Xilio Development, Inc.16 sites in 1 country136 target enrollmentSeptember 13, 2021

Overview

Phase
Phase 1
Intervention
vilastobart (XTX101)
Conditions
Advanced Solid Tumor
Sponsor
Xilio Development, Inc.
Enrollment
136
Locations
16
Primary Endpoint
Incidence of changes in clinical laboratory abnormalities in Part 1
Status
Recruiting
Last Updated
11 months ago

Overview

Brief Summary

This is a first-in-human, Phase 1/2, multicenter, open-label study designed to evaluate the safety and tolerability of vilastobart (XTX101) as monotherapy and vilastobart (XTX101) and atezolizumab combination therapy in patients with advanced solid tumors.

Detailed Description

This is a first-in-human, Phase 1/2, multicenter, open-label study designed to evaluate the safety and tolerability of vilastobart (XTX101), a tumor-selective anti-CTLA-4 antibody, as monotherapy and vilastobart (XTX101) and atezolizumab combination therapy in patients with advanced solid tumors. Part 1A will examine vilastobart (XTX101) monotherapy in an accelerated and standard 3+3 dose escalation design. Based on the results of Part 1A, patients with select advanced solid tumors will be enrolled in Part 1B, which will evaluate vilastobart (XTX101) monotherapy in relation to specific PD biomarkers. Part 1C will examine vilastobart (XTX101) in combination with atezolizumab in a standard 3+3 dose escalation/dose de-escalation design. Part 1C may include a dose expansion cohort to further evaluate the safety, PK, and PD of dose levels that were previously cleared. Phase 2 will examine vilastobart (XTX101) in combination with atezolizumab in patients with metastatic microsatellite stable colorectal cancer (MSS CRC) at the RP2D(s) defined in Part 1C.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
September 13, 2021
End Date
March 30, 2026
Last Updated
11 months ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Sequential
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Sponsor

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Disease Criteria -
  • Part 1A and 1C: Any histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumor malignancy that is locally advanced or metastatic and has failed standard therapy, or standard therapy is not curative or available;
  • Any histologically or cytologically confirmed solid tumor malignancy for which anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 treatment is approved and has progressed on or after prior anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy.
  • Patients with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer if they have progressed on at least 2 lines of systemic therapy
  • Patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer (SCLC) after at least 1 line of prior therapy
  • Patients with microsatellite stable colorectal cancer after at least 2 lines of prior therapy
  • Phase 2: Patients with histologically confirmed metastatic MSS CRC are eligible to enroll in Phase 2 as follows:
  • Patients must have had at least 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic CRC including all of the following agents: a fluoropyrimidine, irinotecan, oxaliplatin, bevacizumab or biosimilars, an anti epidermal growth factor receptor antibody (cetuximab or panitumumab), and v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 inhibitor/BRAF (encorafenib), if applicable
  • Patients with MSI-H/dMMR are excluded
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1

Exclusion Criteria

  • Received prior treatment with anti-CTLA-4 therapy
  • Received prior immune-checkpoint therapy and experienced Grade 3 or greater toxicity lasting greater than 6 weeks
  • Received prior approved systemic anticancer therapy within 4 weeks prior to study treatment
  • Received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to study treatment
  • Phase 2 only: Received prior anti-PD-1/L1 therapy or any investigational checkpoint inhibitory therapy
  • Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency
  • Has known malignancy (other than disease under study) that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years
  • Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years, including the use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs
  • Has an active infection requiring systemic intravenous therapy within 4 weeks prior to study treatment, or oral therapy within 2 weeks prior to study treatment
  • Has a history of severe hypersensitivity reaction (≥ Grade 3) to any study intervention and/or any of its excipients

Arms & Interventions

Part 1A - vilastobart (XTX101) Monotherapy Dose Escalation

Part 1A Dose Escalation of vilastobart (XTX101) administered in ascending doses to patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors to find the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D).

Intervention: vilastobart (XTX101)

Part 1B - Pharmacodynamic (PD) Dose Expansion

Part 1B vilastobart (XTX101) at the RP2D will be administered to further examine vilastobart (XTX101) as monotherapy in patients with select advanced solid tumors.

Intervention: vilastobart (XTX101)

Part 1C - vilastobart (XTX101) Dose Escalation and Dose Expansion in Combination with Atezolizumab

Part 1C will receive a labeled dose of atezolizumab in combination with vilastobart (XTX101).

Intervention: Atezolizumab

Part 1C - vilastobart (XTX101) Dose Escalation and Dose Expansion in Combination with Atezolizumab

Part 1C will receive a labeled dose of atezolizumab in combination with vilastobart (XTX101).

Intervention: vilastobart (XTX101)

Phase 2 - vilastobart (XTX101) Dose Expansion in Combination with Atezolizumab

Phase 2 will receive a labeled dose of atezolizumab in combination with vilastobart (XTX101) at the RP2D(s) in patients with MSS CRC.

Intervention: Atezolizumab

Phase 2 - vilastobart (XTX101) Dose Expansion in Combination with Atezolizumab

Phase 2 will receive a labeled dose of atezolizumab in combination with vilastobart (XTX101) at the RP2D(s) in patients with MSS CRC.

Intervention: vilastobart (XTX101)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Incidence of changes in clinical laboratory abnormalities in Part 1

Time Frame: Up to 24 months

Investigator-assessed objective response rate (ORR) per iRECIST in Phase 2

Time Frame: Up to 24 months

Incidence of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) in Part 1A

Time Frame: Cycle 1 Day 1 up to just prior to the second dose of study drug at Cycle 2 day 1 (approximately 3 weeks)

Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events in Part 1

Time Frame: Up to 24 months

Incidence of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) in Part 1C

Time Frame: Cycle 1 Day 1 up to Cycle 3 Day 1 (approximately 6 weeks)

Secondary Outcomes

  • Disease control rate in Phase 2(Up to 24 months)
  • Investigator-assessed objective response rate (ORR) per iRECIST in Part 1(Up to 24 months)
  • Antidrug antibody (ADA) occurrence and titer in serum in Part 1(Up to 24 months)
  • Plasma concentrations of vilastobart (XTX101) (total and intact) in Part 1 and Phase 2(Up to 24 months)
  • Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) in Part 1 and Phase 2(Up to 24 months)
  • Time of maximum observed concentration (Tmax) in Part 1 and Phase 2(Up to 24 months)
  • Trough concentrations (Ctrough) in Part 1 and Phase 2(Up to 24 months)
  • Area under the curve (AUC) in Part 1 and Phase 2(Up to 24 months)
  • Half-life (T1/2) in Part 1 and Phase 2(Up to 24 months)
  • Systemic clearance (CL) in Part 1 and Phase 2(Up to 24 months)
  • Volume of distribution (Vd) in Part 1 and Phase 2(Up to 24 months)
  • Investigator-assessed ORR per RECIST in Phase 2(Up to 24 months)
  • Progression-free survival per iRECIST in Phase 2(Up to 24 months)
  • Overall survival in Phase 2(Up to 24 months)
  • Incidence of treatment-emergent AEs in Phase 2(Up to 24 months)
  • Incidence of changes in clinical laboratory abnormalities in Phase 2(Up to 24 months)
  • Duration of response per iRECIST in Phase 2(Up to 24 months)

Study Sites (16)

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