Study the effect of Bupivacaine 0.5% , Lidocaine 5%, Pethidine , Lidocaine 5% & intratecal on the incidence of decrease blood pressure, nausea and vomiting for elective caesarean sectio
Phase 3
- Conditions
- Caesarean Section.Delivery by elective caesarean sectionO.82.0
- Registration Number
- IRCT20170417033491N2
- Lead Sponsor
- Gerash University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 75
Inclusion Criteria
Age 45 - 18 years
Term pregnancy (42-37 weeks)
Willingness to participate in the study
NPO (Nil Per Os)
ASA I
Elective caesarean section
Exclusion Criteria
Operation duration more than 80 minutes
Using ritodrine or other beta tocolytic
Fetal abnormalities or pregnancy complications
Failure in performing spinal
Low level of blocks (block level lower than T8)
Stomachache; metabolic diseases; hypertension; nausea and vomiting before surgery
Any underlying diseases
Complications during surgery
Arterial or venous disease in lower extremities
Defects in the immune system and gestational diabetes
Smoking
Alcoholism and opium addiction
Malnutrition
Anemi
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of people who have nausea and vomiting during surgery. Timepoint: During surgery and then until the end of the recovery. Method of measurement: Observasion.;Blood Pressure. Timepoint: Measure and record pulse rate, mean, systolic and diastolic blood pressure immediately after the block (during surgery) every 3 to 15 minutes and then every 5 minutes until the end of the recovery. Method of measurement: Automatic sphygmomanometer.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Itching. Timepoint: Every 3 to 15 minutes and then every 5 minutes until the end of the recovery. Method of measurement: Observasion.