Phase II Study of Lenalidomide Plus Rituximab in Patients With Previously Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Status
- Completed
- Enrollment
- 38
- Locations
- 4
- Primary Endpoint
- Overall Response Rate
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a phase II, multicenter study to determine the efficacy and safety of first-line lenalidomide plus rituximab therapy in patients with mantle cell lymphoma who have received no prior systemic therapy.
Detailed Description
Induction Phase (week 1 - 48):
- Lenalidomide will be given at 20 mg/day for days 1-21 of a 28-day cycle for 12 cycles. If no excess toxicity is observed the dose will be increased to 25 mg/day.
- Rituximab will be administered at 375 mg/m2 per dose for a total of 9 doses. The first 4 doses will be administered weekly starting on day 1 of lenalidomide (e.g. days 1, 8, 15 and 22). Subsequent rituximab doses will be administered for one dose each at weeks 12, 20, 28, 36 and 44.
Maintenance Phase (week 49 - progression of disease):
- Lenalidomide will be given at 15 mg/day for days 1-21 of a 28-day cycle.
- Rituximab at 375 mg/m2 per dose will be administered for one dose every 8 weeks, starting at week 52.
Response Assessment
- Year 1-2: Conventional restaging CT scan (or MRI) with IV contrast every 3 months from cycle 1 day 1 of the study.
- Year 3 onwards: Conventional restaging CT scan (or MRI) with IV contrast every 6 months until progression.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Na
- Intervention Model
- Single Group
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form.
- •Age \> = 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.
- •Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
- •Histologically confirmed diagnosis of mantle cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma with cyclin D1 overexpression by immunohistochemistry, and a characteristic immunophenotypic profile with CD5(+), CD23(-), CD20(+), and CD10(-). In tumor tissues with negative cyclin D1, evidence of cyclin D2 or D3 overexpression by immunohistochemistry will be acceptable.
- •No prior systemic therapy for lymphoma including chemotherapy or immunotherapy. Patients may have received involved-field radiation therapy which has been discontinued at least 4 weeks prior to treatment in this study.
- •Patient has measurable disease as defined by a tumor mass \> 1.5 cm in one dimension.
- •Low and intermediate-risk disease as defined by MIPI score.
- •Subject who the investigator considers that chemotherapy is not indicated.
- •ECOG performance status of \< = 2 at study entry.
- •Laboratory test results within these ranges:
Exclusion Criteria
- •Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from signing the informed consent form.
- •Pregnant or breast feeding females.
- •Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study.
- •Use of any other experimental drug or therapy within 28 days of baseline.
- •Patient on corticosteroids within two weeks prior to study entry, except for prednisone \< = 10 mg/day or equivalent for purposes other than treating MCL.
- •Known hypersensitivity to thalidomide.
- •Any prior use of lenalidomide.
- •Known seropositive for or active viral infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV). Patients who are seropositive because of hepatitis B virus vaccine are eligible.
- •Known central nervous system (CNS) involvement by lymphoma.
- •Patient at high risk for deep vein thrombosis not willing to take DVT prophylaxis.
Arms & Interventions
all patients
Induction Phase (week 1 - 48):
- Lenalidomide will be given at 20 mg/day for days 1-21 of a 28-day cycle for 12 cycles. If no excess toxicity is observed the dose will be increased to 25 mg/day.
- Rituximab will be administered at 375 mg/m2 per dose for a total of 9 doses. The first 4 doses will be administered weekly starting on day 1 of lenalidomide (e.g. days 1, 8, 15 and 22). Subsequent rituximab doses will be administered for one dose each at weeks 12, 20, 28, 36 and 44.
Maintenance Phase (week 49 - progression of disease):
- Lenalidomide will be given at 15 mg/day for days 1-21 of a 28-day cycle.
- Rituximab at 375 mg/m2 per dose will be administered for one dose every 8 weeks, starting at week 52.
Intervention: lenalidomide (Drug)
all patients
Induction Phase (week 1 - 48):
- Lenalidomide will be given at 20 mg/day for days 1-21 of a 28-day cycle for 12 cycles. If no excess toxicity is observed the dose will be increased to 25 mg/day.
- Rituximab will be administered at 375 mg/m2 per dose for a total of 9 doses. The first 4 doses will be administered weekly starting on day 1 of lenalidomide (e.g. days 1, 8, 15 and 22). Subsequent rituximab doses will be administered for one dose each at weeks 12, 20, 28, 36 and 44.
Maintenance Phase (week 49 - progression of disease):
- Lenalidomide will be given at 15 mg/day for days 1-21 of a 28-day cycle.
- Rituximab at 375 mg/m2 per dose will be administered for one dose every 8 weeks, starting at week 52.
Intervention: rituximab (Biological)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Overall Response Rate
Time Frame: 30 months
The primary endpoint of overall response rate will be estimated and a 95% confidence interval will be estimated via binomial proportions.
Secondary Outcomes
- Number of Participants With Progression-free Survival(10 years)
- Time to Next Treatment(10 years)
- Safety as Measured by Number of Subjects Who Experience an Adverse Event While on Study Treatment(6 years)
- Number of Participants With Overall Survival(10 years)