A Randomised, Double-Blind, Outpatient, Crossover Study of the Anti-platelet Effects of Ticagrelor Compared With Clopidogrel in Patients With Stable Coronary Artery Disease Previously Identified as Clopidogrel Non-responders or Responders [RESPOND]
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Ticagrelor
- Conditions
- Stable Coronary Artery Disease
- Sponsor
- AstraZeneca
- Enrollment
- 98
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Proportion of Clopidogrel Non-responders Who Responded to Clopidogrel or Ticagrelor. - Comparing Ticag. (Day 28 of Clop. to Ticag., and Day 14 of Ticag. to Clop.) Versus Clop. (Day 14 of Clop. to Ticag., and Day 28 of Ticag. to Clop.)
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 14 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to see how Ticagrelor, a new oral reversible anti-platelet medication, affects platelets. Anti-platelet agents are medications that block the formation of blood clots by preventing the clumping of platelets. Blood clots prevent us from bleeding, but when they form inside the arteries their formation is linked to a risk of medical problems such as heart attack and stroke. This study investigated the effect of Ticagrelor on inhibition of platelet aggregation compared with clopidogrel in patients previously identified as non-responsive to clopidogrel.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Patients with documented stable Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) (stable angina, previous MI history, previous history of revascularization)
- •Females of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to receiving study drug and be willing to use a hormonal contraceptive in addition to double barrier contraception
Exclusion Criteria
- •History of Acute Coronary Syndromes within 12 months of screening or need for revascularization (angioplasty or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG))
- •Any acute or chronic unstable condition in the past 30 days
- •Have increased bleeding risk, eg, recent gastrointestinal bleed, uncontrolled high blood pressure, low platelet count, recent major trauma
- •History of intolerance or allergy to aspirin or clopidogrel
Arms & Interventions
1
Aspirin + Ticagrelor
Intervention: Ticagrelor
1
Aspirin + Ticagrelor
Intervention: Aspirin
2
Aspirin + Clopidogrel
Intervention: Clopidogrel
2
Aspirin + Clopidogrel
Intervention: Aspirin
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Proportion of Clopidogrel Non-responders Who Responded to Clopidogrel or Ticagrelor. - Comparing Ticag. (Day 28 of Clop. to Ticag., and Day 14 of Ticag. to Clop.) Versus Clop. (Day 14 of Clop. to Ticag., and Day 28 of Ticag. to Clop.)
Time Frame: Day 14 and Day 28, 4 Hrs Post Dose.
The primary definition of response to treatment is IPA \>10% post treatment. The response is reported as percentage of participants of each treatment. Please refer to the protocol section for details about the interventions administered. IPA(%)=(PAb-PAt)/PAb\*100. PA (platelet aggregation) is measured by LTA (Light Transmittance Aggregometry). PAb is the response at baseline (last measurement before study drug) and PAt is a response at post-treatment. IPA=0% means no PA inhibition and 100% means 100% PA inhibition.
Proportion of Clopidogrel Non-responders Who Responded to Clopidogrel or Ticagrelor. - Comparing Ticag. (Day 28 of Clop. to Ticag., and Day 14 of Ticag. to Clop.) Versus Clop. (Day 14 of Clop. to Ticag., and Day 28 of Ticag. to Clop.
Time Frame: Day 14, and day 28, 4 hours post dose
The secondary definition of response to treatment is IPA \>50% post treatment. The response is reported as percentage of participants of each treatment. Please refer to the protocol section for details about the interventions administered. IPA(%)=(PAb-PAt)/PAb\*100. PA (platelet aggregation) is measured by LTA (Light Transmittance Aggregometry). PAb is the response at baseline (last measurement before study drug) and PAt is a response at post-treatment. IPA=0% means no PA inhibition and 100% means 100% PA inhibition.
Secondary Outcomes
- Clopidogrel Responders Final Extent IPA Post Switching Treatment - Comparing Ticagrelor to Ticagrelor Versus Ticagrelor to Clopidogrel on Day 15(Day 15, 4 hrs post switching)
- Clopidogrel Responders Final Extent IPA Post Switching Treatment - Comparing Ticagrelor to Ticagrelor Versus Ticagrelor to Clopidogrel on Day 28(4 hrs post first dose on day 28)
- Clopidogrel Responders Final Extent IPA Post Switching Treatment - Comparing Clopidogrel to Clopidogrel Versus Clopidogrel to Ticagrelor on Day 15(Day 15, 4 hrs post switching)
- Clopidogrel Responders Final Extent IPA Post Switching Treatment - Comparing Clopidogrel to Clopidogrel Versus Clopidogrel to Ticagrelor on Day 28(4 hrs post first dose on day 28)