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London Asthma Diagnostics Study

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Asthma
Registration Number
NCT06383130
Lead Sponsor
Imperial College London
Brief Summary

The goal of this trial is to learn if the addition of oscillometry with reversibility testing increases diagnostic accuracy in adult asthma diagnosis, when added to current standard of care tests: spirometry with reversibility testing and Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO). The main question it aims to answer is:

- Does oscillometry with reversibility testing increase diagnostic accuracy in detection of asthma in adults when added to spirometry with reversibility and FeNO?

Researchers will evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of this approach with the reference standard, which is a clinically adjudicated diagnosis of asthma by two respiratory clinicians based on history and investigation results.

Participants will

* Undergo oscillometry testing alongside their routine asthma investigations within their scheduled clinic visit

* Optionally participate in our sub-studies on new breath and nasal swab tests for asthma

* Optionally participate in our qualitative substudy on patients views and attitudes to asthma testing and oscillometry

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
225
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients referred by GP with either (a) possible incident asthma or (b) a diagnostic label of asthma without prior confirmatory objective diagnosis
  • Age≥18 years
  • Willing to allow his or her General Practitioner and consultant, if appropriate, to be notified of participation in the study
  • Able to give informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age <18 years
  • A chest infection or exacerbation requiring antibiotics or steroids within 4 weeks of testing
  • Contraindications to spirometry testing
  • Established or coded diagnosis of COPD
  • Pregnancy or lactating
  • Other medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator would preclude compliance with the study protocoll
  • Inability to understand English
  • Involvement in Clinical Trial of an Investigational Medicinal Product

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity, specificity) of a combination of oscillometry ± reversibility, spirometry ± reversibility and FeNO6 months

To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity, specificity) of a combination of oscillometry ± reversibility, spirometry ± reversibility and FeNO for adult asthma diagnosis compared to the diagnostic reference standard.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To conduct an analysis comparing the diagnostic accuracy of (i) oscillometry ± reversibility with spirometry ± reversibility, (ii) spirometry±reversibility with FeNO and (iii) oscillometry ±reversibility and FeNO6 months

To compare the sensitivity and specificity of pairwise permutations of testing

To compare the concordance of positive and negative test results for (i) oscillometry±reversibility, (ii) spirometry ±reversibility and (iii) Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO)6 months

To assess the degree of agreement between each of the diagnostic tests

To collect data on (i) testing time, (ii) testing burden, (iii) general feasibility of implementation of the asthma diagnostic tests6 months

We will collect data on feasibility on each of the diagnostics (spirometry, FeNO, oscillometry)

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust

🇬🇧

Nottingham, United Kingdom

Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

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