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Proof-of-concept Trial of IVA337 in Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Scleroderma, Diffuse
Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT02503644
Lead Sponsor
Inventiva Pharma
Brief Summary

Systemic sclerosis (SSc), or scleroderma is a connective tissue disease of autoimmune origin. It is a life-threatening orphan disease with severe physical and psychosocial consequences. IVA337 has a novel mechanism of action and this study is designed to compare IVA337 at two dose levels with a placebo control treatment. Patients will be unaware of the treatment they are receiving and will be randomized to one of three treatment arms , either IVA337 400mg bid, IVA337 600mg bid or placebo bid. They will receive drug for 48 weeks and during that time assessments will be made to monitor both the efficacy and safety of the treatment.

Detailed Description

Study design: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre phase 2 proof-of-concept trial of IVA337 for the treatment DcSSc.

The treatments are randomly assigned. The randomisation is stratified for background therapy to ensure even distribution of background therapies among treatment groups.

There are 3 parallel treatment groups: placebo, IVA337 400mg bid and IVA337 600mg bid (identical capsules of 200mg IVA337 or placebo). Both, patient and investigator are blinded.

The treatment lasts 48 weeks. A follow-up assessment takes place 4 weeks after the last dose.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
145
Inclusion Criteria
  • Informed Consent documented by signature
  • Systemic sclerosis according to ACR/EULAR 2103 criteria (van de Hoogen 2013)
  • Diffuse cutaneous SSc subset according to LeRoy's criteria
  • Diagnosis within the past 3 years as defined by the first non-Raynaud's symptom
  • MRSS between 10 and 25
  • Age between 18 and 75, male or female

Patients on stable treatment (for >3 months) with prednisone ≤ 10 mg, methotrexate≤ 20 mg/w, azathioprine ≤ 150 mg/d, mycophenolate mofetil ≤ 2g/d, or leflunomide ≤ 20 mg/d may be included in the study; the therapy must be maintained as background therapy.

Exclusion Criteria
  • Cyclophosphamide during the past 3 months
  • Requirement of IV prostanoids for pulmonary hypertension in the last 3 months
  • Renal insufficiency defined by a creatinine clearance of less than 30 ml/min (CKD-EPI or MDRD formula) and/or past/current renal crisis
  • Hepatic impairment i.e. primary biliary cirrhosis and unexplained persistent liver function abnormality,
  • Gallbladder disease (Cholelithiasis is not an exclusion criterion)
  • Diabetic ketoacidosis
  • Severe cardiac (LVEF <45%) and/or pulmonary disease (FVC < 50% or pulmonary hypertension proven by right heart catheterisation)
  • History of heart failure, symptomatic coronary artery disease, significant ventricular tachyarrhythmia, stent placement, coronary artery bypass surgery, and/or myocardial infarction.
  • Recipient of solid organ transplant
  • Gastrointestinal involvement preventing oral administration of study drug
  • Chronic infections, positive serology for infection with hepatitis B or C.
  • Pregnancy, Lactation. Woman of childbearing potential unwilling to use a medically acceptable form of birth control
  • History of malignancy within the last 5 years, except for resected basal or squamous cell carcinoma, treated cervical dysplasia, or treated in situ cervical cancer
  • A recent history of alcohol or drug abuse, non-compliance with other medical therapies
  • Participation in a clinical study involving another investigational drug or device within 4 weeks before the Pre-treatment Visit
  • Laboratory parameters at the pre-treatment visit showing any of the following abnormal results: transaminases > 2x the upper limit of normal (ULN) and/or bilirubin > 2x ULN; neutrophil count < 1,500/mm3; platelet count < 100,000/mm3; haemoglobin < 9 g/dL
  • Known hypersensitivity or allergy to class of drugs or the investigational product
  • Any condition or treatment, which in the opinion of the investigator, places the subject at unacceptable risk as a patient in the trial
  • Co-therapy with biologics: Wash-out period: Any anti-TNF agent in the last 3-months: adalimumab, certolizumab, etanercept, golimumab, infliximab; abatacept and tocilizumab in the last 3 months; rituximab in the last 6 months.
  • Any other significant heart disease or any clinically significant ECG abnormality reported by central ECG reading.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
IVA337 1200mgIVA337Patients receive twice daily 600mg IVA337.
PlaceboPlaceboPatients receive twice daily placebo.
IVA337 800mgIVA337Patients receive twice daily 400mg IVA337.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Measurement of skin thickness by the Modified Rodnan Skin Score (MRSS)48 weeks

Mean change of the MRSS from baseline

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Physical and mental health assessed by SF3624 and 48 weeks

Changes in patient reported outcomes

Response rates based on MRSS improvement12, 24, 32, 48 weeks

MRSS response rates:

Initial definition: improvers are defined by a reduction ≥5 points and ≥25 % of MRSS; Additional definition: improvers are defined by a reduction

≥ 4 points and ≥ 20% of MRSS based on Quillinan et al. (2014, 2017)

Overall progression of the disease: defined as absence of rescue therapy and absence of severe organ involvement28, 32,40, and 48 weeks

Overall progression of the disease: defined as absence of rescue therapy and absence of severe organ involvement

Lung function measured by FVC% predicted24 and 48 weeks

Change in pulmonary function

Scleroderma Health Assessment Questionnaire (SHAQ)24 and 48 weeks

Changes in patient reported outcomes

Gastrointestinal tract symptoms severity and its impact on patients' well-being assessed by the UCLA SCTC GIT24 and 48 weeks

Changes in patient reported outcomes

Lung function by cDLCO% predicted24 and 48 weeks

Change in pulmonary function

Patient-reported health status assessed by PROMIS2924 and 48 weeks

Changes in patient reported outcomes

Digital ulcer net burden (defined as total number of ulcers at a certain time point minus number of ulcers at baseline) and proportion of patients who do not develop new ulcers12, 24, 32 and 48 weeks

Digital ulcer net burden (defined as total number of ulcers at a certain time point minus number of ulcers at baseline) and proportion of patients who do not develop new ulcers

Patient global assessment of disease activity assessed by a visual analogue scale24 and 48 weeks

Patient global assessments of disease activity (VAS)

Physician global assessment of disease activity assessed by a visual analogue scale24 and 48 weeks

Physician global assessment of disease activity (VAS)

Change in the Combined Response Index for Systemic Sclerosis (CRISS)24 and 48 weeks

Composed of five variables: MRSS, FVC % predicted, physician and patient global assessments, and HAQ-DI score

Percent of patients who need escape therapy28, 32,40, and 48 weeks

Need for escape therapy

Number of participants with adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerability2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 40, 44, 48, and 52 weeks

Frequency and type of AEs

Hand function assessed by the Cochin Hand Function Scale12, 24, 32 and 48 weeks

Hand function assessed by the Cochin Hand Function Scale

Percent of patients who experience a new severe organ involvement2, 4, 8,12, 16, 24, 28, 32, 40, 48, and 52 weeks

Severe organ involvement

Routine and specific laboratory tests (composite) to assess safety and tolerability2, 12, 20, 24, 32, 36, 44, 48, and 52 weeks

creatine kinase, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase, γ-glutamyl transferase, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin,RBC and WBC count, reticulocytes, haemoglobin, haematocrit, albumin , Quick, aPTT, INR, BUN, plasma creatinine, microalbuminuria, homocysteine, urinalysis (dip stick), glycated haemoglobin, creatine phosphokinase increase, platelet counts, plasma osteocalcin, serum beta C-terminal telopeptide (β-CTx or B-Crosslaps), Differential: neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, monocytes, lymphocytes, cholesterol, triglycerides, albumin, total protein, C-reactive protein (CRP), adiponectin, serology HIV and hepatitis infection: Hep. A antibodies, B antibodies and antigen, C antibodies, serum b-HCG.

Trial Locations

Locations (49)

University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment - Dr. Georgi Stranski

🇧🇬

Pleven, Bulgaria

Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Plovdiv

🇧🇬

Plovdiv, Bulgaria

Hôpital Pellegrin

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Kerckhoff-Klinik

🇩🇪

Bad Nauheim, Germany

Hopital Cochin

🇫🇷

Paris, France

University Hospital of Strasbourg

🇫🇷

Strasbourg, France

Charité- Universitätsmedizin Berlin

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

Chaité-Universtätsmedezin Berlin

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

Univertaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus

🇩🇪

Dresden, Germany

University of Erlangen-Nuremberg

🇩🇪

Erlangen, Germany

CIRI GmbH Centrum für Innovative Diagnostik und Therapie

🇩🇪

Frankfurt, Germany

University Medical Center Freiburg

🇩🇪

Freiburg, Germany

Kilinik für Hautkrankenheiten

🇩🇪

Münster, Germany

Klinik fur Dermatologie und Venerologie der Universitat zu Köln

🇩🇪

Köln, Germany

Universtätsklinik Ulm

🇩🇪

Ulm, Germany

University Hospital in Bydgoszcz

🇵🇱

Bydgoszcz, Poland

CM Plejady

🇵🇱

Krakow, Poland

Hopital Universitario Gregorio Marañon

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hopital Universitario Sanchinarro

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hopital 12 de Octubre

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital La Princesa

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Hospital Universitario Dr Peset

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

University Hospital Zurich

🇨🇭

Zurich, Switzerland

Leeds Institut of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine

🇬🇧

Leeds, United Kingdom

Royal Free Hospital

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

CHRU de Lille- Hôpital Claude Huriez

🇫🇷

Lille, France

Istituto di Clinica Medica Generale Polo Didattico

🇮🇹

Ancona, Italy

Azienda Ospedalaria Spedali Civili di Brescia

🇮🇹

Brescia, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Careggi

🇮🇹

Firenze, Italy

Ospedale San Salvatore ASL L'Aquila

🇮🇹

L'Aquila, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Federico II

🇮🇹

Napoli, Italy

University of Padova

🇮🇹

Padova, Italy

Ospedale di Alta Specializzazione "San Camillo"

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Policlinico Umberto I

🇮🇹

Roma, Italy

Universita degli Studi de Verona

🇮🇹

Verona, Italy

Hospital La Paz

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

Centrum Miriada Prywatny

🇵🇱

Bialystok, Poland

University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment - "Sveti Ivan Rilski"

🇧🇬

Sofia, Bulgaria

University Medical centre Ljubljana

🇸🇮

Ljubljana, Slovenia

University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment -Kaspela

🇧🇬

Plovdiv, Bulgaria

Leiden University Medical Center

🇳🇱

Leiden, Netherlands

Reumed

🇵🇱

Lublin, Poland

University Medical Centre Maribor

🇸🇮

Maribor, Slovenia

University Hospital Lausanne

🇨🇭

Lausanne, Switzerland

Centrum Medyczne Oporow

🇵🇱

Wroclaw, Poland

Erasmus MC Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam

🇳🇱

Rotterdam, Netherlands

Medycine Centrum Hetmanska Poznan

🇵🇱

Poznan, Poland

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