Mental Practice and Manipulative Skills Training in Multiple Sclerosis: a Pilot Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 40
- 主要终点
- The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM). Pre-treatment
研究概览
简要总结
Introduction: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating disease of the central nervous system which produces both motor and cognitive dysfunctions. MS causes a decline in the performance of activities of daily living (ADL) due to impairments affecting limb function.
Aim: This pilot study sought to determine whether the use of mental practice (MP) or the combined use of MP and the training of manipulative skills would improve the manipulation motor skills and treatment satisfaction among people with MS.
Methods: The study participants were people with MS. Blinded evaluators performed three assessments for each patient (pre-treatment, post-treatment and at a three month follow up). The patients were divided into three groups with alternate allocation: (A) Mental practice, (B) Mental practice + skills training and (C) Control group.
Keywords: activities of daily living; manual dexterity; mental practice, motor image; multiple sclerosis.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 25 Years 至 60 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •patients diagnosed with MS of the RRMS and SPMS subtypes, without the presence of flare-ups during the past three months and aged between 25 and 60 years;
- •an Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of ≤7,
- •not presenting depressive symptoms (measured using the Beck Depression Inventory, BDI),
- •not presenting cognitive decline, measured using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) or Minimental Status Examination.
- •In addition, they had to be regularly attending physical therapy and/or occupational therapy rehabilitation treatments.
排除标准
- 未提供
结局指标
主要结局
The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM). Pre-treatment
时间窗: Pre-treatment assessments were performed with each patient.
The higher scores mean a better outcome.
Nine Hole Peg Test (NHPT). Pre-treatment
时间窗: Pre-treatment assessments were performed with each patient.
The higher scores mean a worse outcome.
Box and Block Test (BBT). Pre-treatment
时间窗: Pre-treatment assessments were performed with each patient.
The higher scores mean a better outcome.
The ABILHAND questionnaire. Pre-treatment
时间窗: Pre-treatment assessments were performed with each patient.
The higher scores mean a better outcome.
次要结局
- Nine Hole Peg Test (NHPT). Post-treatment(Immediately after treatment assessments were performed with each patient.)
- Box and Block Test (BBT). Post-treatment(Immediately after treatment assessments were performed with each patient.)
- The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM). Post-treatment(Immediately after treatment assessments were performed with each patient.)
- The ABILHAND questionnaire. Post-treatment(Immediately after treatment assessments were performed with each patient.)
研究者
Cristina García-Bravo
Professor
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos