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The effect of dry needling compared to lumbar spine mobilization in chronic non-specific low back pai

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic non-specific low back pain.
Low back pain
M54.5
Registration Number
IRCT20210706051802N1
Lead Sponsor
Iran University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
56
Inclusion Criteria

Patients aged between 18 to 45 years.
Moderate pain intensity (between 30 to 60) based on Numerical Pain Rating Scale (0 means no pain and 100 is the most imaginable pain).
Patients with trigger points in the quadratus lumborum and lumbar multifidus muscles.
The patient's symptoms are provoked with passive accessory intervertebral movements (PAIVM) on at least one level of the lumbar spine vertebrae.
Patients are able to read and write Persian.

Exclusion Criteria

Complications that affect the treatment process such as systemic diseases, neurological disorders, inflammatory conditions, infectious conditions, structural and degenerative changes, metabolic bone diseases and bleeding disorder.
History of lumbar surgery.
Fracture.
People who have received exercise therapy or manual treatments or dry needling for the lumbar region in past month.
Have active cancer.
Pregnancy.
Needle phobia.
Long history of steroid use.

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Functional disability based on Oswestry Disability Index. Timepoint: Functional disability measurement before intervention and 7 days after intervention. Method of measurement: Oswestry Disability Index.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Range of motion. Timepoint: Before intervention and 7 days after intervention. Method of measurement: Inclinometer.;Lumbar multifidus and quadratus lumborum muscles functional change (thickness change). Timepoint: Before intervention and 7 days after intervention. Method of measurement: Ultrasound.;Pain pressure threshold. Timepoint: Before intervention and 7 days after intervention. Method of measurement: Algometer.;Pain intensity based on Numerical Pain Rating Scale. Timepoint: Pain intensity measurement before intervention and 7 days after intervention. Method of measurement: Numerical Pain Rating Scale.
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