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Aromasin® Interventional Study Of Early Invasive Breast Cancer Patients In China

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Breast Neoplasms
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01176916
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Brief Summary

Aromasin® (Exemestane) was approved in China for adjuvant treatment of postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor (ER) positive early invasive breast cancer who have received 2-3 years of tamoxifen \& are switched to Aromasin® for completion of a total of 5 consecutive years of adjuvant hormonal therapy by State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA) with clinical trial waive. While Aromasin® has been used in China for adjuvant therapy of breast cancer since then, there is currently lack of systematic collection and analysis for the efficacy and safety data of Aromasin® adjuvant setting in Chinese population. The Aromasin® Interventional Study is being proposed to collect data systematically and to assess the efficacy and safety of Aromasin® adjuvant setting in Chinese population.

Detailed Description

This is interventional study and single arm study. N/A

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
564
Inclusion Criteria
  • Early invasive breast cancer (T1-4N1-3M0) confirmed by histology or cytology.
  • ER positive.
  • The patient must be postmenopausal woman.
  • The patient has received adjuvant Tamoxifen therapy for up to 2-3 years and will switch to receive Aromasin® treatment (The decision to prescribe Aromasin® will necessarily precede and will be independent of the decision to enroll patients in the study).
Exclusion Criteria
  • Following the adjuvant Tamoxifen therapy for 2-3 years and prior to receiving Aromasin® treatment, there is evidence of a local relapse or distant metastasis of breast cancer, or a second primary cancer.
  • Following the adjuvant Tamoxifen therapy for 2-3 years and received other aromatase inhibitors (not Aromasin®).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AAromasin (exemestane)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time-to-Event2-3 years (time for previously taking tamoxifen [prior to this study] and time for taking Aromasin [in this study] add up to 5 years)

An event was defined as the earliest occurrence of any of the following: 1) Loco-regional/distant recurrence of the primary breast cancer (BC) (Loco-regional recurrence was defined as any recurrence in the ipsilateral breast, chest wall or axillary lymph nodes.); 2) Appearance of a second primary or contralateral breast cancer; 3) Death due to any cause.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence Rate of Each Event2-3 years (time for previously taking tamoxifen [prior to this study] and time for taking Aromasin [in this study] add up to 5 years)

Incidence rate (per annum) of the event was defined as a ratio of the number of events and the total exposure time (in years) to Aromasin therapy.

Percentage of Participants Experiencing Each Event2-3 years (time for previously taking tamoxifen [prior to this study] and time for taking Aromasin [in this study] add up to 5 years)

An event was defined as the following: 1) Loco-regional/distant recurrence of the primary breast cancer (Loco-regional recurrence was defined as any recurrence in the ipsilateral breast, chest wall or axillary lymph nodes.); 2) Appearance of a second primary or contralateral breast cancer; 3) Death due to any cause.

Harzard Ratio: the Relationship Between Multiple Disease Variables and Time-to-Event2-3 years (time for previously taking tamoxifen [prior to this study] and time for taking Aromasin [in this study] add up to 5 years)

A Cox proportional hazards regression model with stepwise selection was used to evaluate the influence of multiple disease variables on the time-to-event. The disease variables in the initial model included Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group \[ECOG\] performance status at diagnosis; and Tumor, Lymph Node and Metastasis \[TNM\] stage at initial diagnosis. The ECOG Performance Status describes a patient's level of functioning in terms of their ability to care for themselves, daily activity, and physical ability. ECOG performance status at diagnosis level included 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4, with Level 0 as the best status and Level 4 as the worst. The TNM system helps describe the size of cancer tumor and the extent to which it spreads to nearby tissues/distant parts of the body. TNM stage at initial diagnosis level included 1 (Stage I), 2 (Stage IIA), 3 (Stage IIB), 4 (Stage IIIA), 5 (Stage IIIB) and 6 (Stage IIIC), with Level 1 as the best status and Level 6 as the worst.

Number of Participants With Discontinuation Due to Adverse Events (AEs)2-3 years (time for previously taking tamoxifen [prior to this study] and time for taking Aromasin [in this study] add up to 5 years)

Participants permanently discontinued from the study due to AEs were counted for this outcome measure. An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject administered a product or medical device; the event need not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment or usage. The number of participants with discontinuation due to all-causality and treatment-related AEs are reported below. Treatment-related AEs were determined by the investigator.

Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)2-3 years (time for previously taking tamoxifen [prior to this study] and time for taking Aromasin [in this study] add up to 5 years)

All-causality TEAEs were counted for this outcome measure. TEAE is defined as an event that emerges during treatment, having been absent pretreatment, or worsens relative to the pretreatment state. The number of participants with all-causality and treatment-related TEAEs are reported below. Treatment-related TEAEs were determined by the investigator.

Hazard Ratio: the Relationship Between (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2) HER2 Status and Time-to-Event2-3 years (time for previously taking tamoxifen [prior to this study] and time for taking Aromasin [in this study] add up to 5 years)

A Cox proportional hazards regression model was used to evaluate the relationship between HER2 status level (binary) and time-to-event (Positive vs Negative). The method for selecting factors for the Cox regression model was based on significant results at univariate analysis and the clinical judgement for the multivariate model. Stepwise method was used for the selection of final independent variables. The criteria for stepwise selection were pentry = 0.25 and pstay = 0.15.

Trial Locations

Locations (53)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College/Medical Oncology Department

🇨🇳

Bengbu, Anhui, China

Breast and thyroid surgery of the Central Hospital of WuHan

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WuHan, Hubei, China

Hunan Provincial People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

Thyroid and breast surgery

🇨🇳

Shenzhen City, Guangdong, China

China-Japan Friendship Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

The first hospital of jilin university

🇨🇳

Changchun, Jilin, China

SUN YAT-SEN Memorial Hospital , SUN YAT-SEN University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

The First hospital of LanZhou university

🇨🇳

Lanzhou, Gansu, China

Affiliated hospital of Guangdong medical college

🇨🇳

ZhanJiang, Guangdong, China

Jingzhou Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong university of science and Technology

🇨🇳

Jingzhou, Hubei, China

Suzhou Municipal Hospital

🇨🇳

Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Jiangsu Province Hospital/ Surgery Department

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Breast Surgery of YanTai Yu Huang Ding Hospital

🇨🇳

Yan Tai, Shandong, China

The Affiliated Hospital of inner Mongolia medical university

🇨🇳

Hu He Hao Te, Inner Mongolia, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University

🇨🇳

Hefei, Anhui, China

Henan provincial people's hospital

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Xiangya Hospital Central South University /Department of Breast

🇨🇳

Changsha, Hunan, China

Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Changzhou, Jiangsu, China

Jiangsu Cancer Hospital/ Surgery Department

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Jinling Hospital

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital/Department of Breast Surgery

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

The Fourth Affiliated Hospital Of China Medical University

🇨🇳

ShenYang, Liaoning, China

The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

🇨🇳

Qingdao, Shandong, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University

🇨🇳

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

Qingdao municipal Hospital

🇨🇳

Qingdao, Shandong, China

West China Hospital, Sichuan University/ Oncology Department

🇨🇳

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College

🇨🇳

Nanchong, Sichuan, China

Tianjin Cancer Hospital/Breast cancer department

🇨🇳

Tianjin, Tianjin, China

Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University

🇨🇳

Urumchi, Xinjiang, China

Yunnan Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Kunming, Yunnan, China

Fifth Medical Center of the PLA General Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of medical sciences

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Beijing Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Peking University Third Hospital/Department of Oncology

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Fudan University Shanghai Cancer center/Department of Breast Surgery

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

Second Affiliated hospital of Anhui Medical University

🇨🇳

Hefei, Anhui, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

🇨🇳

Chongqing, Chongqing, China

Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University

🇨🇳

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

Breast Surgery of The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College

🇨🇳

Shantou, Guangdong, China

Hainan General Hospital

🇨🇳

Haikou, Hainan, China

Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Harbin, Heilongjiang, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University

🇨🇳

Weihui, Henan, China

Henan Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Linyi People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Linyi, Shandong, China

Breast and thyroid surgery of Central Hospital of Zibo

🇨🇳

Zibo, Shandong, China

Breast Surgery of The Weifang People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Weifang, Shandong, China

Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

Yangpu District Central Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of The Fourth Military Medical University

🇨🇳

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

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