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Automatic Control of Pressure Support Ventilation in Surgical Intensive Care Units

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Ventilator Weaning
Registration Number
NCT00445289
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein
Brief Summary

This bicentric, randomized, controlled trial examines the effectiveness of an automatic control of pressure support ventilation (SmartCare/PS) in critically ill patients.

Detailed Description

During the weaning process vigilance, pulmonary mechanics and respiratory drive of the patient are changing. Consequently, ventilation settings have to be modified very often. The modifications can be conducted either according to a weaning protocol or automatically by an expert system (SmartCare/PS). This trial compares protocol-guided weaning with automatic weaning in post-surgical patients and examines the effect on total ventilation time, numbers of manipulations and alarms of the ventilator, length of stay in the ICU and in the hospital, 28- and 90-day mortality.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
300
Inclusion Criteria
  • Intubated or tracheotomised patients requiring mechanical ventilation at 9:00 am for longer than 9 hours (within this time period invasive and non-invasive ventilation is permitted)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Cerebral trauma / surgery
  • Age < 18 years
  • Do-not-resuscitate-order
  • Duration of mechanical ventilation > 24 h
  • Patient is currently participating in this trial (including 90 days follow-up period)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total ventilation time during intensive care unit stay.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Length of ICU and hospital stay
Time in the zone of respiratory comfort during invasive mechanical ventilation
Number of ventilator manipulations during invasive mechanical ventilation
Number of ventilator alarms during invasive mechanical ventilation
28-day and 90-day mortality

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine

🇩🇪

Kiel, Germany

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery

🇩🇪

Kiel, Germany

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