MedPath

Impact of Intraoperative Spraying Methylene Blue In Thyroidectomy

Not Applicable
Conditions
Impact of Intraoperative Spraying Methylene Blue In Thyroidectomy
Interventions
Procedure: Impact of Intraoperative Spraying Methylene Blue In Thyroidectomy
Registration Number
NCT05367869
Lead Sponsor
Qena Oncology Center
Brief Summary

Impact of Intraoperative Spraying methylene blue In thyroidectomy

Detailed Description

General anaesthesia ,supine position with hyperextension to the neck Low collar incision to the neck , incision to the skin and platysma muscle and fascia ,upper and lower flaps are developed ,separation of strap muscles and identification of the thyroid gland after freeing of investing fascia Ligation of the middle thyroid vein and ligation and separation of the superior pedicle away from the external laryngeal nerve At this point of operation and before ligation of inferior pedicle, methylene blue 0.05% spraying is applied to the field the amount varies according to size of the thyroid lobe and variation in population and neck size Thyroid gland stained by bluish color , recurrent laryngeal nerve not stained or minimally stained so we can avoid injury to it parathyroid glands get red of the stain after about 3 minutes so we can avoid injury to it thyroid gland lose its stain in about 15 minutes so we can remove any residual and decrease residual tissue or recurrence

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Both sexes
  • Age more than 15 years
  • All pathologies need surgery eg. (mutinodular goiter, malignancy , thyroid nodule,.....etc
  • Total thyroidectomy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant females
  • Previous neck surgery or recurrent thyroid surgery
  • Subtotal or partial thyroidectomy
  • Age less than 15 years
  • Preoperative affection to vocal cord
  • Preoperative hypocalcaemia

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intraoperative Spraying Methylene Blue In ThyroidectomyImpact of Intraoperative Spraying Methylene Blue In Thyroidectomy-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Presence of residual or recurrence3 months
Operative time1 day
Intraoperative injury to trachea2 weeks
Parathyroid gland Injuries3 months
Recurrent laryngeal nerve injury2 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Stridor3 months

temporary or permanent (by clinical evaluation and vocal cord examination)

Hypoparathyroidism3 months

temporary or permanent (level of para thormone hormone )

Hoarseness of voice3 months

temporary or permanent (by clinical evaluation and vocal cord examination)

Hypocalcaemia3 months

temporary or permanent ( level of total and free serum calcium )

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