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Effect of a Nutritional Approach in Combination With Cognitive Stimulation on Child Cognitive Abilities

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Behavioral: StimuLearn Intervention
Behavioral: Without StimuLearn intervention
Registration Number
NCT02359669
Lead Sponsor
Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN)
Brief Summary

The objective of the study is to explore the impact of a combined intervention including a growing up milk (GUM) fortified in micronutrients and cognitive stimulation on cognitive abilities, mother-child- interaction and behavior in children of 3 to 5 years from less enriched home environments.

Detailed Description

The objective of the study is to explore the impact of a combined intervention including a growing up milk (GUM) fortified in micronutrients and cognitive stimulation on cognitive abilities, mother-child- interaction and behavior in children of 3 to 5 years from less enriched home environments with HOME score less than 26. The control group will receive skimmed milk but no extra stimulation materials ( however, no restrictions on normal mother-child interaction). The cognitive abilities, mother-child interaction and child behavior will be assessed after a 6 months intervention.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or Female children, age 3;0-4;11 years
  • Having obtained their legal representative's informed consent
  • Level of stimulation in their home environment score below 26 in HOME inventory
  • Normal cognitive development
Exclusion Criteria
  • Neurological disorders
  • Food allergies (especially milk and soy allergy)
  • Documented lactose intolerance
  • Children with special nutritional needs
  • Children under chronic (more than 7 consecutive days) medications which may impact cognitive performance
  • Children not living in a family/children in foster homes
  • Subject who cannot be expected to comply with study procedures
  • Currently participating or having participated in another clinical study during the last 4 weeks prior to the beginning of this study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Growing up milk (GUM)StimuLearn InterventionGUM associated with StimuLearn intervention.
Skimmed MilkWithout StimuLearn interventionControl group given skimmed milk without StimuLearn intervention.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cognitive abilities using Wechsler Pre-School and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI-IV), 4th Edition.24 weeks

Blind assessment achieved by dedicated pyschologists at test center through use of the Wechsler Pre-School and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI-IV), 4th Edition questionnaire. This test is aimed at measuring overall cognitive abilities.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mother-Child interaction24 weeks

Interaction is videotaped for 10 minutes sequences and analyzed using the Parenting Interactions with Children: Checklist of Observations Linked to Outcomes (PICCOLO).

Parent-rating of child's development24 weeks.

Measured by the Ages \& Stages Questionnaire ( ASQ-3) which is a questionnaire for different age stages between 2 and 66 months of age to screen areas of communication, gross motor, fine motor, problem-solving and personal-social skills.

Child Behavior assessed by Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL 1.5 - 5 years)24 weeks

This is a parent rated scale that obtains information about young children behaviors and is applicable for children aged 1.5 - 5 years.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Medicine, University of Indonesia-RSCM Hospital

🇮🇩

Jarkarta, Indonesia

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