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Clinical effect of anti-oxidant glasses in dry eye

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Dry eye is a disorder of the tear film due to tear deficiency or excessive evaporation, which causes damage to the interpalpebral ocular surface and is associated with symptoms of ocular discomfort
Eye Diseases
Other disorders of lacrimal gland
Registration Number
ISRCTN71217488
Lead Sponsor
Chonnam National University Hospital
Brief Summary

2015 Results article in http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26457673 results

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

1. One or more dry eye-related ocular symptoms (> 3 months) such as dryness, irritation and burning sensations
2. Ocular Surface Disease Index score from 13 to 32 (mild to moderate)
3. Tear film break-up time (BUT) of <10 s or a Schirmer’s test (with application of a local anaesthetic) value <10 mm for 5 minutes

Exclusion Criteria

1. Pregnant women
2. Active eye and periocular skin inflammation
3. Vitamin A deficiency
4. Previous ocular surgery within 3 months
5. History of diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration, glaucoma
6. History of wearing contact lenses
7. History of active treatment for dry eyes such as punctal occlusion or the usage of anti-inflammatory eye drops (topical steroid or topical cyclosporin) within 1 month
8. Systemic condition or medication that could cause dry eye

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in subjective symptoms of dry eye disease. The subjective symptoms were graded using ocular surface disease index (OSDI) score (0 to 100), with higher scores representing greater disability. The patients answered the 12 items on the OSDI questionnaire that were graded on a scale of 0 to 4 (0: none of the time, 1: some of the time, 2: half of the time, 3: most of the time, 4: all of the time). The OSDI was calculated by ([sum of scores for all questions answered]×100)/([total number of questions answered]×5). The OSDI score was evaluated at baseline, 4 weeks, and 8 weeks after treatment.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Tear film break up time - the time before the defect of fluorescein dye appeared in the stained tear film was measured and recorded (measured TBUT 3 times and averaged)<br>2. Schirmer’s test (with anesthesia)<br>Both evaluated at baseline, 4 weeks, and 8 weeks after treatment.
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