Assessing Levels of Fear and Anxiety and Monitoring Wound Healing Among Patients Who Are About to Undergo Wisdom Tooth Extraction Surgery or Jaw Implant Surgery Under Local Anesthesia Versus General Anesthesia
- Conditions
- Tooth Extraction
- Interventions
- Procedure: Reginal anesthesia
- Registration Number
- NCT06473922
- Lead Sponsor
- Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center
- Brief Summary
Tooth extraction is one of the most common surgical procedures in dentistry. Up to 15% of the world's adult population suffers from high anxiety about dental treatments. The stress resulting from this anxiety may cause a delay in the healing and fusion of the surgical wound. Therefore, it is possible to perform this surgical tooth extraction procedure under general anesthesia.
The purpose of the present study is to assess the level of anxiety/fear and to monitor the wound healing process among patients who are about to undergo surgery to remove wisdom teeth or no more than 3 jaw implants under local anesthesia in the dental clinic compared to patients who are about to undergo the same surgery under general anesthesia.
- Detailed Description
Tooth extraction is one of the most common surgical procedures in dentistry. Up to 15% of the world's adult population suffers from high anxiety about dental treatments. The stress resulting from this anxiety may cause a delay in the healing and fusion of the surgical wound. Therefore, it is possible to perform this surgical tooth extraction procedure under general anesthesia.
The purpose of the present study is to assess the level of anxiety/fear and to monitor the wound healing process among patients who are about to undergo surgery to remove wisdom teeth or no more than 3 jaw implants under local anesthesia in the dental clinic compared to patients who are about to undergo the same surgery under general anesthesia.
The various measurements of the study will include:
Level of free cortisol hormone in saliva.The levels of this hormone are correlated to the level of fear
The level of fear of pain will be measured using the Fear of Pain Questionnaire - (FPQ-III)
The level of fear of dental pain will be measured using the short version of the fear of dental pain questionnaire - FDPQ
Level of dental anxiety - will be measured using by the dental anxiety scale of The DAS Corah
. To monitor the inflammation and wound healing, the inflammatory proliferation scale (IPR) will be used to monitor the wound healing process
The study includes 5 visits:
Visit 1: 5-7 days before surgery - in the waiting room of the dental clinic. The patients will sign an informed consent form, fill out questionnaires and a saliva test will be taken from them. A clinical assessment will be conducted by the surgeon
Visit 2: on the day of surgery, in the waiting room of the dental clinic or the operating room (depending on the type of anesthesia planned). The patients will fill out questionnaires and a saliva sample will be taken from them
Visit 3: 5 days after the surgery - in the waiting room of the dental clinic The patients will fill out questionnaires and a saliva sample will be taken from them. The surgeon will report complications and complete the IPR.
Visit 4: 14 days after surgery The surgeon will complete the IPR.
Visit 5: 6 weeks after surgery The surgeon will complete the IPR.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 46
Age - from ≥ 18 years, ASA 1- or 2, Signing a written informed consent before starting all procedures related to the research, Ability to cooperate with the researcher and meet the research requirements.
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Regional anesthesia Reginal anesthesia Patients who are about to undergo surgery to extract wisdom teeth or no more than 3 implants in the jaw under regional anesthesia in the dental clinic General anasthesia Reginal anesthesia Patients who are about to undergo surgery to extract wisdom teeth or no more than 3 implants in the jaw under general anesthesia in a hospital operating room.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Level of fear From visit 1 which will be 5-7 days before surgery to visit 5 which will be 6 weeks after surgery Level of fear from pain and dental fear will be monitored by questionnaireד
Wound healing From visit 3 which will be 5 days after surgery to visit 5 which will be 6 weeks after surgery Will be monitored by the IPR questionnaire
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Shamir (Asaf Harofe) Medical Center
🇮🇱Be'er Ya'aqov, Israel