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Two-Dose Methotrexate for Ectopic Pregnancy

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Ectopic Pregnancy
Registration Number
NCT00194272
Lead Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Brief Summary

This study examines the safety and acceptability of a novel "two dose" regimen of methotrexate to treat ectopic pregnancy.

Detailed Description

The regimen is an attempt to create a middle ground between the 2 commonly used regimens - "single dose" and "multi dose". The "multi dose" regimen is more effective, but the "single dose" regimen is more convenient for patients and has fewer side effects.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Confirmed diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy via

    • D&E without products of conception identified on frozen pathology or
    • VABRA without products of conception identified with pathologic evaluation or
    • Ultrasound visualization of a gestational sac in the adnexa, with definitive visualization of a yolk sac or fetal pole
  • the subject is hemodynamically stable without signs of hemoperitoneum

  • laparoscopy has not been performed

  • the subject is able to return for frequent follow-up care

  • normal renal and liver function have been documented within 2 days

  • normal white blood count and platelet count have been documented as per laboratory standard

  • normal chest x-ray was obtained if the subject has a history of pulmonary disease

  • no history of allergy or sensitivity to methotrexate or any component of its formulation

Exclusion Criteria
  • breastfeeding
  • laboratory evidence of immunodeficiency
  • alcoholism or chronic liver disease
  • the concomitant use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
  • blood dyscrasia such as leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, or severe anemia
  • active pulmonary disease
  • hepatic, renal, or hematological dysfunction
  • adnexal mass > or = 3.5 cm
  • presence of fetal cardiac motion
  • active major psychiatric disorder such as major depression, bipolar disease, psychotic disorder, or drug addiction
  • subjects unable or unwilling to comply with study procedures or illiterate

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Prevalence of side effectsTill quantitative bhCG values fall to zero or below 5mIU/mL
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Efficacy of treatment of ectopic pregnancy (defined as no surgical intervention)Till quantitative bhCG values fall to zero or below 5mIU/mL

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

University of Miami

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

University of Southern California Women's and Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

University of Pennsylvania Reproductive Research Unit

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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