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Longitudinal Prospective Study in a Mixed ICU Population

Completed
Conditions
Intensive Care Patients
Registration Number
NCT03714230
Lead Sponsor
Oslo University Hospital
Brief Summary

Longitudinal prospective observational multicenter study in a mixed population of intensive care unit (ICU) patients (n=650). The overall purpose of this research proposal is to increase the knowledge in how pre-morbid condition, symptoms during treatment, and selected clinical variables affect self-reported functional status during first year after an ICU admission.

Detailed Description

For this study data will be collected using self-report questionnaires for the long-term outcome (e.g functional status) and several covariates (e.g., cognition, anxiety and depression, PTSD, QOL, general symptoms, frailty). To retrieve baseline data from prior ICU admission, family members will be used as proxy reporters at inclusion. During treatment in the ICU, patients will be mapped for 5 pre-selected symptoms every day for 7 days, or until death or ICU discharge. Several clinical variables (e.g., SOFA score, pain score, level of sedation, mobilization, medication, mouth care) will be collected daily until maximum 7 days. Follow-up data will be collected at 3, 6 and 12 months after ICU admission using self-report questionnaires.

The predictive value of pre-morbid condition prior to ICU admission on functional status during the first year after an ICU admission will be investigated, when controlled for various clinical and demographic variables. As a secondary analyses, the present study will identify both the occurrence of symptoms as well as the severity and distress of each symptom, while in the ICU. Another secondary outcome that will be measured in this longitudinal study is the association between cognitive function one year after an ICU admission and various mental health variables (PTSD, anxiety and depression).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
603
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria
  • Re-admissions to the ICU (within 72 hours from last ICU discharge)
  • Pre-defined cognitive deficit (e.g. dementia)
  • Homeless
  • Unable to read and Write Norwegian
  • Not included in the study within the first 48 hours since admission to the ICU

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
A cohort study on change of Functional Status during the first year after an ICU admissionSeptember 2018- May 2020

Data on functional status will be collected using PROMS (e.g Katz index and Lawton IADL) at baseline, and then after 3, 6 and 12 months.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The investigation of 5 pre-selected symptoms during the ICU staySeptember 2018 - December 2020

A modified version of the Patient Symptom Survey (PSS) checklist will be used as self-report by the ICU patient when possible or by the clinical nurse as a proxy reporter.

Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms one year after ICU admission in a mixed ICU population, and the importance of hopeJanuary 2020 - December 2021

Posttraumatic stress symptoms will be measured using self-report with the Impact of event scale-revised questionnaire. Hope will be measured with the Herth Hope Index.

Cognitive functioning one year after ICU admission in a mixed ICU populationSeptember 2018 - December 2020

Cognitive functioning will be measured using self-report with the Cognitive Failure Questionnaire, and proxy reported by IQCODE and CFQ at baseline.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Oslo Univesity hospital

🇳🇴

Oslo, Norway

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