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Health, Functioning, Work, and Experiences of Social and Health Services of Persons With Stroke

Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Central Nervous System Diseases
Stroke
Health, Subjective
Cardiovascular Diseases
Interventions
Other: no intervention
Registration Number
NCT06575907
Lead Sponsor
The Finnish Association of People with Physical Disabilities
Brief Summary

The purpose of the Health, functioning, work, and experiences of social and health services of persons with stroke study (FinPostStroke) is to identify factors related to self-reported health, functioning, work, inclusion, and accessibility of social and health services, and how such factors are interconnected in Finnish adults one or more years after stroke. Participants will be targeted from two tertiary hospitals' registries and recruited via mail.

This cross-sectional explorative observational study is based on register data and postal survey. The survey questionnaire includes several valid patient-reported outcome measures. The study will add knowledge to be utilized in developing health care and rehabilitation services for people with stroke, as well as provide information for various parties involved.

Detailed Description

The purpose of the Health, functioning, work, and experiences of social and health services of persons with stroke (FinPostStroke) study is to identify factors related to self-reported health, functioning, work, inclusion, and accessibility of social and health services, and how such factors are interconnected in Finnish adults one or more years after stroke. The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) is used as a structured framework.

Adults with cerebral infarction, subarachnoid hemorrhage, or intracerebral hemorrhage will be targeted from Kuopio and HUS Helsinki University Hospitals' patient registries. The survey data is planned to be collected with postal questionnaire by May 2025. The questionnaire includes several valid patient-reported outcome measures to assess health and functioning, work and income, inclusion, and social and health services. Participants will be recruited via mail with an invitation letter and study information attached to the questionnaire. All participants are expected to give written informed consent prior to the study.

This study will add knowledge to be utilized in developing health care and rehabilitation services for people with stroke, as well as provide information for various parties involved. We plan to publish at least four peer-reviewed articles along with common articles and texts concerning self-reported health, functioning, work, inclusion, and accessibility of social and health services among Finnish adults with stroke.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
7500
Inclusion Criteria
  • treated for a stroke (ICD-10 codes I60-61, I63-64) in HUS Helsinki University Hospital or in Kuopio University Hospital between January 2018 and December 2022
  • stroke is primary diagnose for the treatment
  • 18 years or older at the time of survey
Exclusion Criteria
  • stroke is secondary diagnose for the treatment
  • treated for a stroke only as outpatient in other than emergency room
  • lives abroad
  • missing address

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Persons treated in HUS Helsinki University Hospitalno intervention-
Persons treated in Kuopio University Hospitalno intervention-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
12-item WHODAS 2.030 days

The 12-item World Health Organization Disability Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS) measures functioning. It consists of 12 items with 5-point rating scale (0-4), sum score ranging from 0 to 48. Higher score means more disability. It is used to assess cognition, mobility, self-care, getting along, life activities, and participation.

PROMIS® Global Health7 days

The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) General Health consists of 10 items with 5-point rating scale. It is used to assess overall health, physical health, mental health, social health, fatigue, and pain.

PROMIS® 29+2 Profile7 days

The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) 29+2 Profile consists of 31 items with 5-point rating scale. It is used to assess physical function, anxiety, depression, fatigue, sleep disturbance, ability to participate in social roles and activities, pain interference and intensity, and cognitive function.

Experiences of Social Inclusion Scale, ESIS1 day

Experiences of Social Inclusion Scale (ESIS) consists of 10 claims with 5-point Likert scale (1-5). The sum score of 10-50 is converted to a scale of 0 to 100. Higher score means stronger experience of inclusion. It is used to assess the experience of meaningfulness, belief in action possibilities and the perceived quality of social interaction.

Health and social services1 year

"Health and social services" consists of 24 semistructured questions about health and social services chosen from the National Health Finland Survey.

Work and income30 days

"Work and income" consists of 14 semistructured questions about work and income chosen from the International Spinal Cord Injury Survey.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The Finnish Association of People with Physical Disabilities

🇫🇮

Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland

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