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Body Weight Support in Spinal Cord Injury

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injury
Interventions
Device: BWST
Registration Number
NCT02703883
Lead Sponsor
University of Chile
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of body weight-supported treadmill (BWST) training on static balance impairment in adults with incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) in chronic stage

Detailed Description

The individuals who participated in this study were subjects with SCI with more than twelve months of evolution. All were classified as incomplete injury class C or D according to the American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA). Each received training on a BWST for six weeks. Two measures of stance balance were performed during the training protocol. The first measure was made before entering the training protocol; the final measure was implemented once the gait training on BWST protocol was completed. For instrumented stance balance testing, small wireless inertial motion sensors (OPAL sensors, APDM Inc., Portland, OR) were placed on the subjects' waist. Subjects performed instrumented stance with their eyes opened (iSway). Outcome measures were recorded and automatically generated using Mobility Lab software (APDM Inc., Portland, OR). Measures included the root mean square of sway and jerk (normalized to the range of acceleration amplitude).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
17
Inclusion Criteria
  • SCI with more than twelve months of evolution.
  • ASIA C and D
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with tracheostomy
  • Patients with severe respiratory, cognitive and cardiovascular comorbidities
  • Patients with peripheral nerve injury in lower limbs
  • Patients with traumatic head injury

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Body Weight SupportBWSTTreatment protocol consisted of 18 training sessions on the BWST, three times a week, every session included three sets of six minutes of locomotion with rest intervals of 2 min of rest.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Jerk (Derivative of the acceleration of the mass center as marker oscillation of the control the center of mass)6 weeks

The jerk is measure with a instrumented stance testing. For this test, we use small wireless inertial sensors (OPAL sensor, APDM, Inc. Portland, OR). This outcome is recorded automatically generated using Mobility Lab Software (APDM Inc., Portland, OR).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Walking Index for Spinal Cord Injury (WISCI) scale6 weeks

The WISCI is a walking scale, that measures the independence of walking based on the use of devices.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Clínica Los Coihues

🇨🇱

Santiago, Región Metropolitana, Chile

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