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临床试验/NCT01644994
NCT01644994已完成1 期

Phase I Dose-Escalation /Phase II Monocentric Open Trial for Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of Intracavitary Cisplatin-Fibrin Localized Chemotherapy After Pleurectomy/Decortication or Extrapleural Pneumonectomy for the Treatment of Patients With Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

University of Zurich1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 47 人开始时间: 2012年11月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
47
试验地点
1
主要终点
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety)

研究概览

简要总结

The aim is to introduce a new therapeutic method of intracavitary chemotherapy (cisplatin) combined with a fibrin carrier (Vivostat®) after pleurectomy/decortication or extrapleural pneumonectomy in a phase I and II study for Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma patients by evaluation of the safety in a dose-escalating model (phase I), and confirmation of safety and efficacy in phase II with the maximum tolerated dose in phase I.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者
否

入选标准

  • •Patient is able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent document.
  • •Male or female, age >=18 years
  • •ECOG performance status =<2 (ECOG = Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group)
  • •Resectable MPM (Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma) histologically confirmed (phase I: stage cT1-cT4 cN0-cN3 cM0-cM1 / phase II: stage cT1-cT3 cN0-cN1 cM0) (TNM Tumor staging abbreviations: c = clinical; T = Tumor, N = lymph Nodes, M = Metastases; numbers = quantity)
  • •Only Phase II: Mediastinal staging (cytological or histological)
  • •Only Phase II: Induction chemotherapy (3 or more cycles cisplatin or carboplatin (also in combination with other therapeutic agents)
  • •Patient qualifying for (extended) pleurectomy/decortication ((e)P/D) or extrapleural pneumonectomy (EPP) for resection of MPM, which has to be assessed during a multidisciplinary tumor board including a thoracic surgeon
  • •Patient must have appropriate organ and bone marrow function as defined: hematologic function: hemoglobin ≥100 g/L, WBC (white blood cell count) ≥3.5 G/L, neutrophils ≥1.5 G/L, thrombocytes ≥100 G/L; liver function: total bilirubin and LDH (lactate dehydrogenase) ≤1.5 x ULN (upper limit of normal); AST (aspartate aminotransferase), ALT (alanine aminotransferase), GGT (gamma glutamyltransferase), and AP (alkaline phosphatase) ≤2.5 x ULN; renal function: creatinine ≤130 μmol/L or, if greater, creatinine clearance ≥60 ml/min/1.73m
  • •Patient must have an appropriate blood coagulation for P/D or EPP (Quick-test > 50%, INR (international normalized ratio) <=1.2)
  • •The patient agrees to use an efficient contraceptive treatment up to 3 months after cisplatin application if required (pre-menopausal women and men in a sexually mature age).
  • •Heart and lung function allowing P/D under general anesthesia

排除标准

  • •Known or suspected unwillingness of the patient to follow the rules of the protocol
  • •Patient who has not recovered from side effects from prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
  • •Any known hypersensitivity against cisplatin or other platinum containing substances or any other components used for the preparation of the drugs.
  • •Patient must not receive any other investigational agents 4 weeks before treatment and until the end of the observation period (2 months after treatment).
  • •Patient with prior ipsilateral pleurectomy
  • •Only Phase II: Multimodality Prognostic Score (MMPS) > 2:
  • •4 items with a maximum possible score of 4 if the patient presented all four conditions and 0 if none were present: Tumor volume before induction chemotherapy > 500 ml, non-epithelioid histotype in the diagnostic biopsy before induction chemotherapy, CRP (C reactive protein) value > 30 mg/l before induction chemotherapy, and progressive disease after induction chemotherapy according to RECIST criteria
  • •Patient with uncontrolled intercurrent illnesses that would limit the operative procedure of P/D / EPP or compliance with study requirements
  • •Tinnitus impairment of more than severity grade I (slight) evaluated by the tinnitus questionnaire MiniTF12_CH (Mini Tinnitus Fragebogen 12, CH = Confoederatio Helvetica (Swiss version)), and/or restricted power of hearing until 4 kHz (kilohertz) confirmed by audiometry, unless age-related presbyacusis in a normal range confirmed by an audiologist.
  • •Known alcohol and/or drug abuse at the time of screening
  • •Pregnant or lactating woman

研究组 & 干预措施

intracavitary cisplatin-fibrin

Experimental

single dose local intracavitary cisplatin-fibrin application after pleurectomy/decortication

干预措施: intracavitary cisplatin-fibrin (Combination Product)

结局指标

主要结局

Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety)

时间窗: during 6 weeks after surgery with local cisplatin-fibrin application

(Serious) Adverse Events \& safety blood parameters (hematology and clinical chemistry)

Cisplatin concentration in the superficial chest wall tissue

时间窗: 90 min after application

local cisplatin concentration in the superficial chest wall biopsy measured by inductively coupled plasma sector field mass spectrometric (ICP-MS) detection

次要结局

  • overall survival(up to 5 years (phase I), up to 2 years (phase II))
  • FFR (= Freedom From Recurrence)(4, 16 weeks, then every 4 months up to 5 (phase I) / 2 years (phase II))
  • in-treatment-field FFR (= Freedom From Recurrence)(up to 2 years (phase II))
  • Quality of Life SF-36 (= Short Form-36)(phase I: 0, 4, 8, 16 weeks and every 4w up to 5y; phase II: 0, 6, 16w and every 4w up to 2y)
  • Quality of Life EORTC QLQ-C15/LC13 (QLQ = Quality of Life Questionnaire, C = Cancer, LC = Lung Cancer)(phase I: 0, 4, 8, 16 weeks and every 4w up to 5y; phase II: 0, 6, 16w and every 4w up to 2y)
  • pharmacokinetics cisplatin concentration in blood serum(baseline, and 0, 2, 6, 10, 24, 48, 120 h postoperative)
  • pharmacokinetics cisplatin concentration in urine(baseline, collection of first 48h, day 14 postoperative)
  • TUNEL assay(before and 90 min after cisplatin-fibrin application)
  • PAI-1 and p21 (PAI-1 = Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor Typ 1, p21 = CDK-Inhibitor 1 = Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 1))(before and 90 min after cisplatin-fibrin application)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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