The Relationship Between Pre-operative Parental Anxiety Level and the Child's Anxiety Level and Its Effect on Postoperative Pain in Children Aged 2-6 Years Who Will Undergo Inguinal Area Surgery.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 81
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Pain levels of children undergoing surgery
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of this prospective study is to investigate whether the anxiety levels of parents of children aged 2-6 years who will undergo inguinal area surgery have an effect on the child's preoperative anxiety level and postoperative pain level.
详细描述
Hospitalization of children for any health problem or treatment is a complex and difficult process that negatively affects the child and his family and creates stress. Surgical treatment in children can be planned or unplanned, minor or major, invasive or non-invasive, but every type of surgery is considered a stressful experience. Studies have shown that by controlling the anxiety and fear experienced in the preoperative period, children can achieve faster recovery in the postoperative period, better pain tolerance and earlier discharge. For this reason, we aim to contribute to the literature by investigating whether the anxiety levels of the parents of children aged 2-6 who will undergo inguinal area surgery affect the child's preoperative anxiety level and postoperative pain level.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 2 Years 至 6 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •The child is between the ages of 2-6
- •Patients scheduled for surgery under general anesthesia due to inguinal area pathology
- •Surgery performed as planned
- •There is no mental or neurological disorder in both the mother and the child.
- •There are no vision, hearing or speech problems in both the mother and the child.
- •Parents and children who volunteer to participate in the research
- •Children with ASA I
排除标准
- •Not volunteering to participate in the study (those for whom parental consent cannot be obtained)
- •Those who underwent surgery with a pathology other than the inguinal area
- •Having emergency surgery
- •Children at risk with ASA 2 and above
- •Having a pathology that may cause difficulty in communicating with both the family and the child (such as mental retardation, neurological problem).
研究组 & 干预措施
children group
Are between the ages of 2-6, are planned to undergo surgery under general anesthesia due to inguinal area pathology, No mental or neurological disorders in both mother and child No vision, hearing or speech problems in both mother and child Parents and children who volunteer to participate in the research will be included in the study.
Those who did not volunteer to participate in the study, Undergoing surgery with a pathology other than the inguinal area, Having emergency surgery Children with pathologies (mental retardation, neurological problems, etc.) that may cause difficulty in communicating with both the family and the child will not be included in the study.
干预措施: determining scores with tests (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Pain levels of children undergoing surgery
时间窗: postoperative period
Pain levels of all children taken to the recovery unit will be measured with the FLACC (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolabilityscale) score at the 5th, 10th, 20th and 30th minutes.
Anxiety level of the child undergoing surgery
时间窗: preoperative and intraoperative period
According to the m-YPAS (modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety) scale, children's anxiety levels will be calculated in the preoperative waiting room (T1) and when the anesthesia ventilation mask is shown (T4).
Anxiety level of parents
时间窗: preoperative period
It will be measured with STAI-I and STAI-II (State-Trait Anxiety Scale) scale forms.
次要结局
- heart rate(up to 8 hour postoperative)
- complication(up to 24 hour postoperative)
- heart rate(intraoperative period)
研究者
Dilek Yeniay
Anesthesiology and Reanimation physician
Giresun University