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Role of Oxidized Regenerated Cellulose (ORC) Applied to "Dirty" Surgical Wounds

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Infections
Interventions
Device: oxidized regenerated cellulose (Fibrillar SURGICEL)
Device: iodoform gauze
Registration Number
NCT00947089
Lead Sponsor
Catholic University of the Sacred Heart
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether oxidized regenerated cellulose (ORC) is effective to reduce the risk of surgical site infections (SSI).

Detailed Description

Surgical site infections (SSI) have significant clinical and economic repercussions since they still are the most common cause of nosocomial infections in surgical patients. It is important to bear in mind the growing number of SSI due to antibiotic-resistant microorganisms.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
98
Inclusion Criteria
  • have an ileostomy or a colostomy
  • are candidates for an elective surgical procedure of ostomy closure
Exclusion Criteria
  • immunodeficiency
  • chronic use of corticosteroids or antibiotics
  • chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy in the last 30 days before closure of the stoma
  • concomitant foci of infection

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
group A-the treatment groupoxidized regenerated cellulose (Fibrillar SURGICEL)Group A-patients have their wound, the site of the previous stoma, wad with ORC
group B-the control groupiodoform gauzecontrol group-patients have their wound wad with iodoform gauze
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
to reduce the microbial load and, consequently, the infection rate as compared to conventional local wound treatmentthird post-operative day
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Digestive Surgery of the Catholic University of Sacred Heart

🇮🇹

Rome, Italy

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