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Kinesio Taping and Physiotherapeutic Exercises for Children With DCD

Not Applicable
Conditions
Developmental Coordination Disorder
Interventions
Behavioral: Jogging with placebo taping
Behavioral: Kinesio Taping - Functional Movement Power Training
Registration Number
NCT04123912
Lead Sponsor
The University of Hong Kong
Brief Summary

Aim: To investigate the effectiveness of a novel elastic taping-augmented functional movement power training (KT-FMPT) program in improving leg muscular performance, body balance, motor proficiency and functional independence in children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD).

Methodology: In this clinical trial, twenty children with DCD (aged 6-12) will be randomly assigned to either a KT-FMPT group or a placebo control group. Children in the KT-FMPT and control groups will receive elastic taping-augmented FMPT and general jogging exercise with non-elastic taping, respectively, for 12 weeks (2 hours/week). Major outcome measures: body balance and leg muscle activity will be measured via muscle sensors along with a force platform. Secondary outcome measures: leg muscle strength, motor proficiency and functional independence will be assessed by a digital dynamometer, the Movement Assessment Battery for Children-2 and Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory, respectively (before- and after-intervention measurements).

Significance: The KT-FMPT group is predicted to display much better muscular and motor performances than the control group. This novel training program can be readily adopted in clinical, school, or home settings to improve functional independence in children with DCD, an outcome with positive socioeconomic implications. Moreover, study findings will inspire future research work in children with other childhood-onset disabilities.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • 6- to 12-years-old
  • classified as DCD according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders V
  • score < 5th percentile on the Movement Assessment Battery for Children, 2nd edition (MABC-2)
  • total score < 46 on the DCD questionnaire (2007)
  • attending a mainstream primary school with intelligence level within the normal range
  • no KT or FMPT experience
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Exclusion Criteria
  • any known congenital, cognitive, psychiatric, neurological, sensorimotor, musculoskeletal or cardiopulmonary disorder that may affect test performance
  • receiving active rehabilitation treatment
  • demonstrating excessive disruptive behaviour
  • unable to follow instructions
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control groupJogging with placebo taping-
KT-FMPT groupKinesio Taping - Functional Movement Power Training-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in leg muscle electromyographic activation onset latency time (in ms)0 and 3 months

Electromyographic activation onset of leg muscles

Change in centre of pressure movement pathway in standing (in mm/cm)0 and 3 months

Centre of pressure movement pathway in standing

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in lower-extremity maximum isometric muscle strength (in kg/N)0 and 3 months

Maximum isometric leg muscle strength

Change in Movement Assessment Battery for Children-2 percentile score0 and 3 months

Movement Assessment Battery for Children-2 percentile (motor proficiency)

Change in Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory score0 and 3 months

Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory score (functional independence)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Hong Kong

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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