CTRI/2022/09/045460
Completed
未知
Comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation and photobiostimulation using diode laser prior to local anesthesia administration in children undergoing bilateral orthodontic extractions: a randomised controlled clinical trial
ITS Dental college hospital and research centre0 sites52 target enrollmentTBD
Overview
- Phase
- 未知
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Not specified
- Sponsor
- ITS Dental college hospital and research centre
- Enrollment
- 52
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
No summary available.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •1 Patient in ASA\-I and ASA\-II category.
- •2 Patients who are undergoing bilateral orthodontic extractions of vital teeth
- •3 Potentially cooperative patients.
Exclusion Criteria
- •1\. Patients who have dental caries, infection, trauma.
- •2\. Patients with central nervous system disorders, congenital heart diseases and pacemakers.
- •3\. Patient with known allergy to any component of local anaesthesia, electrode/tape/gel.
- •4\. Allergy to light(photosensitivity)
- •5\. Patients with skin conditions (eczema, dermatitis)
- •6\. Patients with open wounds or current or recent bleeding.
- •7\. Patient unwilling to be part of this study
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Not specified
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