The Impact of Group-based Positive Psychotherapy in Psychological Resilience of Only-child-lost People: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 68
- 主要终点
- Change of psychological resilience
研究概览
简要总结
A randomized controlled trial was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of group-based positive psychotherapy on psychological resilience, depression, well-being, sleep quality, dehydroepiandrosterone in only-child-lost people. A total of 80 only-child-lost people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were expected to recruit. There were six weeks in the intervention, including positive introduction, positive reaction, gratitude, meaningful, three good things, and using personal strength. The measurements were conducted at the baseline, immediately after the intervention, 3-month after the intervention.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Triple (Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
盲法说明
The intervention provider, investigator, and outcomes assessor have not been informed of the group allocation, but the participants may be aware of the group allocation because of the nature of the research design.
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 49 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •having only one child or legally adopting;
- •No surviving children;
- •basic language expression and comprehension skills;
- •the score of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale is lower than 82
排除标准
- •in the acute bereavement period (<6 months);
- •unable to participate in activities due to severe physical illness;
- •having diagnosis of sever mental illness;
- •receiving other psychological therapy.
结局指标
主要结局
Change of psychological resilience
时间窗: Baseline, immediately after the intervention, 3-month after the intervention
It is assessed by Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. A higher score suggests a higher level of psychological resilience. The range is 0-100.
次要结局
- Change of depressive symptoms(Baseline, immediately after the intervention, 3-month after the intervention)
- Change of index of well-being(Baseline, immediately after the intervention, 3-month after the intervention)
- Change of Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) in saliva(Baseline, immediately after the intervention, 3-month after the intervention)
- Change of Sleep Quality(Baseline, immediately after the intervention, 3-month after the intervention)
- Change of Social Avoidance and Social Distress(Baseline, immediately after the intervention, 3-month after the intervention)
研究者
Zhang Wen
Xiangya School of Nursing
Central South University
