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Efficacy and Safety of Non Invasive Vagal Stimulation to Prevent Chemotherapy-induced Nausea

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Device: non invasive auricular vagal stimulation
Drug: usual medical treatment
Device: sham stimulation
Registration Number
NCT04937309
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Tours
Brief Summary

Despite pharmaceutical innovations, chemotherapy induced nausea is frequent and largely participating to alter our patients quality of life.

Non invasive vagal stimulation is approved in other health issues, for example in headache or gastroparesis, with a reported benefit on nausea.

This study aims to analyse if a non invasive vagal stimulation could better prevent chemotherapy induced nausea, in addition to standard treatment, in breast cancer patients treated with cyclophosphamide and anthracycline.

Detailed Description

Despite pharmaceutical innovations, chemotherapy induced nausea is frequent and largely participating to alter our patients quality of life.

Non invasive vagal stimulation is approved in other health issues, for example in headache or gastroparesis, with a reported benefit on nausea.

This study aims to analyse if a non invasive vagal stimulation could better prevent chemotherapy induced nausea, in addition to standard treatment, in breast cancer patients treated with cyclophosphamide and anthracycline.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
338
Inclusion Criteria
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) status 0 to 2
  • patient with breast cancer planned to receive Anthracycline and Cyclophosphamide chemotherapy
  • informed consent
  • compliance expected
  • social security affiliation
Exclusion Criteria
  • nausea or vomiting 24h or less, before inclusion
  • Antiemetic drug intake in the last 72h before inclusion
  • Central nervous system metastasis
  • Daily alcohol intake
  • Prior chemotherapy
  • Cardiac arrythmia, severe heart failure
  • Device for sleep apnea
  • History of arterial or venous thrombosis, or thrombophlebitis
  • Vagotomy
  • Vagal stimulation ongoing
  • Skin disease on the stimulation zone
  • Cochlear implant next to the stimulation zone
  • Unable to use the vagal stimulation device due to left ear unusual shape
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or women of childbearing age without effective contraception
  • Documented allergy or contraindication to one of the antiemesis drugs required in the study
  • Protected adults (individuals under guardianship by court order)
  • Unable to read or write

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
interventionusual medical treatmentstandard anti emetic treatment use of non invasive vagal stimulation twice a day from the day before chemotherapy till 4 days after, with a transcutaneous auricular device. This stimulation is to be done for the three first cycles of chemotherapy.
controlusual medical treatmentstandard anti emetic treatment use of non invasive vagal stimulation twice a day from the day before chemotherapy till 4 days after, with a transcutaneous auricular sham device. This "stimulation" is to be done for the three first cycles of chemotherapy.
interventionnon invasive auricular vagal stimulationstandard anti emetic treatment use of non invasive vagal stimulation twice a day from the day before chemotherapy till 4 days after, with a transcutaneous auricular device. This stimulation is to be done for the three first cycles of chemotherapy.
controlsham stimulationstandard anti emetic treatment use of non invasive vagal stimulation twice a day from the day before chemotherapy till 4 days after, with a transcutaneous auricular sham device. This "stimulation" is to be done for the three first cycles of chemotherapy.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of patients with significant nausea after the first chemotherapy cycle2 to 3 weeks

Nausea severity is graded daily from Day 1 (day of chemotherapy) to Day 5, using a numeric scale from 0 to 10. It is a patient reported outcome, patients using a diary. Significant nausea is a score of 2 or more.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of patients that did not vomit or use rescue emesis medication, from the first cycle of chemotherapy to day 5 after the third chemotherapy cycle.7 to 12 weeks

Percentage of patients without any vomiting, or rescue emesis medication use, from first to third chemotherapy

Percentage of hospitalisations for emesis measured for the three first chemotherapy cycles.7 to 12 weeks

To measure complication due to emesis from the first cycle of chemotherapy to day 5 after the third chemotherapy cycle

Percentage of non planned visit to emergency care unit or general practioner or oncologist due to emesis, measured for the three first chemotherapy cycles.7 to 12 weeks

To measure complication due to emesis from the first cycle of chemotherapy to day 5 after the third chemotherapy cycle

Percentage of non anticipated hydratation with IV fluids measured for the three first chemotherapy cycles.7 to 12 weeks

To measure complication due to emesis from the first cycle of chemotherapy to day 5 after the third chemotherapy cycle

number and type of side effect during vagal stimulation safety7 to 12 weeks

report of any side effect, based on patient declaration

Percentage of patients with significant nausea after the second and the third chemotherapy cycle.7 to 12 weeks

Same measurement at the second and the third chemotherapy. And global score considering the three cycles together.

quality of life measurement using international validated questionnaire EORTC QLQ-C30 (quality of life questionnaire -C30), EORTC QLQ-BR23 (quality of life questionnaire for breast cancer), completed at the first three cycles9 to 15 weeks

patient reported outcome measure, using international validated questionnaires and patient diaries

Trial Locations

Locations (8)

CORT37

🇫🇷

Chambray-lès-Tours, France

CH BLOIS

🇫🇷

Blois, France

Ch Chateauroux

🇫🇷

Châteauroux, France

Clinique Victor Hugo

🇫🇷

Le Mans, France

Ch Orleans

🇫🇷

Orléans, France

Ch Chinon

🇫🇷

Saint-Benoît-la-Forêt, France

CHRU Bretonneau

🇫🇷

Tours, France

Chru Morvan

🇫🇷

Brest, France

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