IRCT20120109008665N16招募中Unknown
Comparison of Valsalva maneuver and Rhythmic breathing in terms of their effectiveness on the pain of vascular needles insertion in hemodialysis patients
Semnan University of Medical Sciences0 个研究点目标入组 90 人开始时间: 待定最近更新:
适应症
试验速览
- 阶段
- Unknown
- 状态
- 招募中
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 90
研究概览
简要总结
暂无简介。
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 years 至 80 years（—）
- 性别
- All
入选标准
- •Age over 18 years
- •History of at least 3 months of hemodialysis
- •No addiction or dependence on painkillers
- •No pain before cannulation
- •Do not use the sedative at the last 24 hours
- •No wounds in the fistula area
- •Not treated with sulfonamides, nitrates and phenobarbital
- •Not having a pacemaker
- •No history of Alzheimer's disease, dementia, peripheral vascular disease, diabetic neuropathy, liver disease
- •Lack of respiratory problems, brain problems, glaucoma, increased intracranial pressure and recent eye surgery
排除标准
- •Patients who are unable to perform the Valsalva maneuver by holding the mercury column above 20 mm Hg for 20 seconds
- •Unsuccessful cannulation in the first step and repeated insertion of the needle into the skin
- •Patients with known heart attack or those with hemodynamic problems or dangerous arrhythmias
研究者
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