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The Use of Vibrational Methods of Influencing the Lungs to Restore Their Functional State

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Respiratory Failure
Interventions
Procedure: prevention of respiratory failure
Registration Number
NCT05159401
Lead Sponsor
Petrovsky National Research Centre of Surgery
Brief Summary

There will be formed of groups for application of vibration methods on the lungs: the method of vibroacoustic lung massage using the "BARK VibroLUNG" device; the method of oscillating PEP therapy using Acapella DH Green; the method of hardware stimulation of cough with a mechanical insufflator-aspirator Comfort Cough Plus (Comfortable cough Plus). As a control group, classical manual chest massage with percussion and verbal stimulation of cough against the background of chest compressions with a total duration of 15 minutes will be used

Detailed Description

The patient signs an informed consent to participate in the study after 10-12 hours tracheal extubation and transfer of the patient to spontaneous respiration. The application of one or another method of influence is carried out by the method of random sampling (the envelope method). Next, a session is conducted using one of the methods of vibrational respiratory therapy. We are exploring the gas composition of arterial blood is examined, spirometry, and the respiratory rate is measured after 20 minutes of the procedure. Further, respiratory therapy sessions are repeated 3 times a day for three days

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
240
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age from 18 years to 80 years inclusive.
  2. Performed cardiac surgery in IC conditions.
  3. The patient's consent to participate in this study.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Lack of productive contact with the patient
  2. Any disorder in the central nervous system in the perioperative period (acute cerebrovascular accident, coma, posthypoxic encephalopathy), being on a ventilator.
  3. Unstable hemodynamics or hemodynamically significant rhythm disturbances
  4. Shocks of various etiologies
  5. Inability to provide respiratory protection, high risk of aspiration
  6. Refusal of the patient to participate in this study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
the first group: the method of vibroacoustic lung massage using the "BARK VibroLUNG" deviceprevention of respiratory failuredynamics blood saturation by pulse oximeter,minute inspiratory lung volume befor/after research
the fourth group:classical manual chest massage with percussionprevention of respiratory failuredynamics blood saturation by pulse oximeter,minute inspiratory lung volume befor/after research
the third group:the method of hardware stimulation of cough (Comfortable cough Plus)prevention of respiratory failuredynamics blood saturation by pulse oximeter,minute inspiratory lung volume befor/after research
the second group:the method of oscillating REР therapy using Acapella DH Greenprevention of respiratory failuredynamics blood saturation by pulse oximeter,minute inspiratory lung volume befor/after research
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the minute inspiratory lung volumehospitalisation period, an average of 1 week

Comparison of minute inspiratory lung volume befor/after research using a spirometer

arterial blood oxygenation levelhospitalisation period, an average of 1 day

Comparison arterial blood oxygenation level before/after researchin the study of arterial blood

SpO2 more than 92%hospitalisation period, an average of 3 day

Comparison of SpO2 by pulse oximeter befor/after research (SpO2\>92%)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the number of complicationshospitalisation period, an average of 1 week

Comparison of the number of complications befor/after research

assessment of the duration of hospital stayhospitalisation period, an average of 1 week

Comparison of assessment of the duration of hospital stay befor/after research

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Petrovsky Research National Center of Surgery

🇷🇺

Moscow, Russian Federation

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