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临床试验/NCT03970447
NCT03970447招募中2 期

GBM AGILE: Global Adaptive Trial Master Protocol: An International, Seamless Phase II/III Response Adaptive Randomization Platform Trial Designed To Evaluate Multiple Regimens In Newly Diagnosed and Recurrent GBM

Global Coalition for Adaptive Research109 个研究点 分布在 6 个国家目标入组 2,250 人开始时间: 2019年7月30日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
招募中
发起方
入组人数
2,250
试验地点
109
主要终点
Overall Survival (OS)

研究概览

简要总结

Glioblastoma (GBM) adaptive, global, innovative learning environment (GBM AGILE) is an international, seamless Phase II/III response adaptive randomization platform trial designed to evaluate multiple therapies in newly diagnosed (ND) and recurrent GBM.

All institutions are enrolling Newly Diagnosed participants. Institutions also enrolling Recurrent participants are marked with an asterisk (*).

详细描述

Glioblastoma (GBM) adaptive, global, innovative learning environment (GBM AGILE) is an international, seamless Phase II/III response adaptive randomization platform trial designed to evaluate multiple therapies in newly diagnosed (ND) and recurrent GBM. Its goals are to identify effective therapies for glioblastoma and match effective therapies with patient subtypes. Bayesian response adaptive randomization is used within subtypes of the disease to assign participants to Arms based on their performance. The primary endpoint is overall survival (OS).

GBM AGILE is designed to efficiently evaluate therapies. The trial will be conducted under a single Master Investigational New Drug Application/Clinical Trial Application and Master Protocol, allowing multiple drugs and drug combinations from different pharmaceutical companies to be evaluated simultaneously. The plan is to add experimental therapies as new information about promising new drugs are identified and remove therapies as they complete their evaluation.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Sequential
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Newly Diagnosed Inclusion Criteria:
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Histologically confirmed Grade IV GBM, inclusive of gliosarcoma (WHO criteria; IDH wild-type by immunohistochemistry [IHC] or sequencing for IDH) established following either a surgical resection or biopsy. An MRI scan with the required imaging sequences performed within 21 days prior to randomization preferably. The post-operative MRI scan performed within 96 hours of surgery or the MRI scan performed for radiation therapy planning may serve as the MRI scan performed during screening if all required imaging sequences were obtained.
  • Karnofsky performance status ≥ 60% performed within a 14-day window prior to randomization.
  • Availability of tumor tissue representative of GBM from definitive surgery or biopsy.
  • Recurrent Inclusion Criteria:
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Histologically confirmed Grade IV GBM, inclusive of gliosarcoma (WHO criteria; IDH wild-type by immunohistochemistry [IHC] or sequencing for IDH) at first or second recurrence after initial standard, control or experimental therapy that includes at a minimum radiation therapy (RT).
  • Evidence of recurrent disease demonstrated by disease progression using slightly modified Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria.
  • Two scans to confirm progression are required: at least 1 scan at the time of progression and 1 scan prior to the time of progression.
  • Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70% performed within a 14-day window prior to randomization.
  • Availability of tumor tissue representative of GBM from initial definitive surgery and/or, recurrent surgery, if performed.
  • Newly Diagnosed

排除标准

  • Received any prior treatment for glioma including: a. Prior prolifeprospan 20 with carmustine wafer. b. Prior intracerebral, intratumoral, or cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) agent. c. Prior radiation treatment for GBM or lower-grade glioma. d. Prior chemotherapy or immunotherapy for GBM or lower-grade glioma. Receiving additional, concurrent, active therapy for GBM outside of the trial.
  • Extensive leptomeningeal disease.
  • QTc > 470 msec
  • History of another malignancy in the previous 2 years, with a disease-free interval of < 2 years. Patients with prior history of in situ cancer or basal or squamous cell skin cancer are eligible.
  • Recurrent Exclusion Criteria:
  • Early disease progression prior to 3 months (12 weeks) from the completion of RT.
  • More than 2 prior lines for chemotherapy administration. (NOTE: In the 1st line adjuvant setting, combination of temozolomide (TMZ) with an experimental agent, is considered one line of chemotherapy.)
  • Received any prior treatment with lomustine, agents part of any of the experimental arms, and bevacizumab or other vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) or VEGF receptor-mediated targeted agent.
  • Any prior treatment with prolifeprospan 20 with carmustine wafer.
  • Any prior treatment with an intracerebral agent.
  • Receiving additional, concurrent, active therapy for GBM outside of the trial
  • Extensive leptomeningeal disease.
  • QTc > 470 msec
  • History of another malignancy in the previous 2 years, with a disease-free interval of < 2 years. Patients with prior history of in situ cancer or basal or squamous cell skin cancer are eligible.

研究组 & 干预措施

VT1021 Treatment Arm - Dose Finding Phase

Experimental

Newly diagnosed MGMT Methylated and Unmethylated GBM: Rolling 6 design. Treatment as outlined in section "Experimental: VT1021 Treatment Arm" with the first 6 patients receiving VT1021 at 12 mg/kg twice weekly in combination with temozolomide and radiation therapy. If there are two dose limiting toxicities reported, the dose will be de-escalated to 9 mg/kg two times a week. 6 patients will then be receiving 9 mg/kg two times a week and observed for DLTs for 4 weeks.

Recurrent GBM: Dose Finding Phase is not applicable for patients with Recurrent GBM in the VT1021 treatment arm.

干预措施: VT1021 (Drug)

VT1021 Treatment Arm

Experimental

Newly diagnosed MGMT Methylated and Unmethylated GBM: XRT 60 Gy for 6 weeks. Temozolomide 75 mg/m2 orally daily and VT1021 (Dosage Form: Infusion for intravenous administration; Strength: 10 mg/mL; Dose: As confirmed through the dose finding phase) twice weekly during radiation therapy. Rest period: 2-6 weeks from last day of radiation. VT1021 dosing will continue during the rest period. Maintenance period: The first cycle of temozolomide will be at 150 mg/m2 for days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle. Second and subsequent cycles of maintenance therapy will be at 200 mg/m2 for days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle. Temozolomide will be administered for up to 6 cycles in the maintenance phase in combination with VT1021. After 6 cycles, VT1021 only.

Recurrent GBM: VT1021 (Dosage Form: Infusion for intravenous administration; Strength: 10 mg/mL; Dose: 12mg/kg) twice weekly.

干预措施: VT1021 (Drug)

Troriluzole Treatment Arm - Dose Finding Phase

Experimental

Newly diagnosed MGMT Methylated and Unmethylated GBM: Rolling 6 design. The first 6 patients will receive troriluzole at 100 mg BID for the first two weeks followed by 200 mg BID for the next two weeks in combination with temozolomide and radiation therapy. If there are two dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) reported, the dose will be de-escalated to 100 mg in the morning and followed by 200 mg in the evening. 6 patients will receive this dose and observed for 4 weeks. If there are two DLTs reported, then this dose will be de-escalated to 100 mg BID. 6 patients will then be receiving this dose and observed for DLTs for 4 weeks.

Recurrent GBM: Rolling 6 design. The first 6 patients receiving troriluzole 100 mg twice a day (BID) for the first two weeks followed by 200 mg BID for the next two weeks in combination with lomustine. The dose de-escalation is similar to that of newly diagnosed patients during the rolling 6 design.

干预措施: Troriluzole (Drug)

ADI-PEG 20 Treatment Arm - Dose Finding Phase

Experimental

Newly diagnosed MGMT Methylated and Unmethylated GBM: Dose Finding Phase is not applicable for newly diagnosed patients on the ADI-PEG 20 treatment arm.

Recurrent GBM: Rolling 6 design. The first 6 patients will receive ADI-PEG 20 at 36 mg/m2 once a week in combination with lomustine 100 mg/m2 orally on day 1 of a 42-day cycle. 6 patients will receive this dose and be observed for 4 weeks. If there are two dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) reported, the dose will be de-escalated to 18 mg/m2 once a week. 6 patients will receive this dose and be observed for 4 weeks.

干预措施: ADI-PEG 20 (Biological)

ADI-PEG 20 Treatment Arm

Experimental

Newly diagnosed MGMT Methylated and Unmethylated GBM: XRT 60 Gy over 6 weeks. Temozolomide (75 mg/m2 orally daily and ADI-PEG 20 (Dosage Form: Solution for intramuscular injection; Strength: 11.5 ± 1.0 mg/ml; Dose: 36 mg/m2) once a week. Rest period: 2-6 weeks from last day of radiation. ADI-PEG 20 dosing will continue during rest period. Maintenance period: The first cycle of temozolomide will be at 150 mg/m2 for days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle. Subsequent cycles will be at 200 mg/m2 for days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle. Temozolomide will be administered for up to 6 cycles in the maintenance phase in combination with ADI-PEG 20. After 6 cycles, ADI-PEG 20 only for up to 104 weeks of total treatment.

Recurrent GBM: Lomustine 100 mg/m2 orally on day 1 of a 42-day cycle in combination with ADI-PEG 20 (Dosage Form: Solution for IM injection; Strength: 11.5 ± 1.0 mg/ml; Dose: As confirmed by dose finding phase, once a week. After 6 cycles, ADI-PEG 20 only for up to 104 weeks of total treatment.

干预措施: ADI-PEG 20 (Biological)

Paxalisib Treatment Arm- Enrollment concluded

Experimental

Newly Diagnosed MGMT Unmethylated GBM: XRT 60 Gy for 6 weeks. Temozolomide 75 mg/m2 orally daily during radiation therapy. Rest Period 4 weeks from the last day of radiation. Maintenance period: Paxalisib (Dosage Form: Tablet for oral administration; Strength: 15 mg per tablet) 45 mg orally (PO) every day for 28 days for the first cycle. If tolerated, increase dose to 60 mg orally (PO) every day for 28 days for all subsequent cycles.

Recurrent GBM: Paxalisib (Dosage Form: Tablet for oral administration; Strength: 15 mg per tablet) 45 mg orally (PO) every day for 21 days for the first cycle. If tolerated, increase dose to 60 mg orally (PO) every day for 21 days for all subsequent cycles.

干预措施: Paxalisib (Drug)

VAL-083 Treatment Arm- Enrollment concluded

Experimental

Newly Diagnosed MGMT Methylated and Unmethylated GBM: XRT 60 Gy for 6 weeks. Temozolomide 75 mg/m2 orally daily during radiation therapy. Rest Period 4 weeks from the last day of radiation. Maintenance period: VAL-083 (Dosage Form: Infusion for intravenous administration; Strength: 30 mg/m2) on Day 1, 2 and 3 of 21-day cycle.

Recurrent GBM: VAL-083 (Dosage Form: Infusion for intravenous administration; Strength: 30 mg/m2) on Day 1, 2 and 3 of 21-day cycle.

干预措施: VAL-083 (Drug)

Tinostamustine - Dose finding phase

Experimental

Newly diagnosed MGMT Methylated and Unmethylated GBM: Tinostamustine Dosage Form: Infusion for intravenous administration; Rolling 6 design. Treatment as outlined in "Investigational: Tinostamustine Treatment Arm" with the first 6 patients receiving Tinostamustine at 80 mg/m2 over 60 minutes with two potential dose de-escalations. If there are two or more dose limiting toxicities at the tested dose, subsequent patients will be enrolled at the next lower dose level (60 mg/m2 and subsequently to 40 mg/m2).

Recurrent GBM: Rolling 6 design. Tinostamustine Dosage Form: Infusion for intravenous administration; Strength: Starting dose 80 mg/m2 on Day 1 of 21-day cycle for up to 12 cycles. The first 6 patients will receive Tinostamustine at 80 mg/m2 over 60 minutes with two potential dose de-escalations if there are two or more dose limiting toxicities at the tested dose, subsequent patients will be enrolled at the next lower dose level (60 mg/m2 and subsequently to 40 mg/m2).

干预措施: Tinostamustine (Drug)

Control Arm

Active Comparator

Newly Diagnosed GBM: Radiation therapy (XRT) 60 Gy for 6 weeks. Temozolomide 75 mg/m2 orally daily during radiation therapy. Rest Period 2-6 weeks from the last day of radiation, and the start of the first cycle of Maintenance Therapy 2-6 weeks after the last day of radiotherapy. The start of all subsequent maintenance therapy cycles (2-12) every 4 weeks + 7 days after the first daily dose of temozolomide of the preceding cycle. Total number of cycles should comply with institutional or country standards. During maintenance therapy, the first cycle of temozolomide will be at 150 mg/m2 for Days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle. Second and subsequent cycles of maintenance therapy will be at 200 mg/m2 for Days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle.

Recurrent GBM: Lomustine started at 110 mg/m2/day on Day 1 of a 42-day cycle as per local standards. Treatment will continue for up to 6 total cycles.

干预措施: Temozolomide (Drug)

Control Arm

Active Comparator

Newly Diagnosed GBM: Radiation therapy (XRT) 60 Gy for 6 weeks. Temozolomide 75 mg/m2 orally daily during radiation therapy. Rest Period 2-6 weeks from the last day of radiation, and the start of the first cycle of Maintenance Therapy 2-6 weeks after the last day of radiotherapy. The start of all subsequent maintenance therapy cycles (2-12) every 4 weeks + 7 days after the first daily dose of temozolomide of the preceding cycle. Total number of cycles should comply with institutional or country standards. During maintenance therapy, the first cycle of temozolomide will be at 150 mg/m2 for Days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle. Second and subsequent cycles of maintenance therapy will be at 200 mg/m2 for Days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle.

Recurrent GBM: Lomustine started at 110 mg/m2/day on Day 1 of a 42-day cycle as per local standards. Treatment will continue for up to 6 total cycles.

干预措施: Lomustine (Drug)

ADI-PEG 20 Treatment Arm - Enhanced Safety Management (ESM)

Experimental

Newly diagnosed MGMT Methylated and Unmethylated GBM: ESM is not applicable for newly diagnosed patients on the ADI-PEG 20 treatment arm.

Recurrent GBM: Supplemental safety assessments including bi-weekly collection of adverse events, dose modification profile, hematology, serum chemistry and coagulation panels. ESM will continue until the Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) suspends collection of additional data.

干预措施: ADI-PEG 20 (Biological)

AZD1390 Treatment Arm

Experimental

Newly Diagnosed MGMT Methylated and Unmethylated GBM: XRT 60 Gy for 6 weeks in combination with AZD1390 given on days of radiation followed by 14 days with daily AZD1390. Rest Period 2-4 weeks from the last day of AZD1390. The first cycle of temozolomide will be at 150 mg/m2 for days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle. Second and subsequent cycles of maintenance therapy will be at 200 mg/m2 for days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle, if there is no toxicity. Temozolomide will be administered for up to 6 cycles in the maintenance phase.

干预措施: AZD1390 (Drug)

VT1021 Treatment Arm - Enhanced Safety Management (ESM)

Experimental

Experimental: VT1021 Treatment Arm - Enhanced Safety Management (ESM) Newly diagnosed MGMT Methylated and Unmethylated GBM: Supplemental safety assessments including bi-weekly collection of adverse events, dose modification profile, hematology, serum chemistry and coagulation panels. PK and PD assessments are done for patients as a part of ESM. ESM will continue until the Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) suspends collection of additional data.

Recurrent GBM: ESM is not applicable for patients with Recurrent GBM in the VT1021 treatment arm.

干预措施: VT1021 (Drug)

Investigation arm: Tinostamustine

Experimental

Newly diagnosed MGMT Methylated and Unmethylated GBM: XRT total of 60 Gy (2 Gy/fraction) over 6 weeks. Temozolomide 75 mg/m2 orally daily during radiation therapy. Rest Period 2-6 weeks from the last day of radiation. Tinostamustine treatment period: Tinostamustine (Dosage Form: Infusion for intravenous administration; Strength: as determined though the dose finding phase) on Day 1 of 21-day cycle for up to 12 cycles.

干预措施: Tinostamustine (Drug)

Tinostamustine - Enhanced Safety Management

Experimental

Newly diagnosed MGMT Methylated and Unmethylated GBM: Treatment as outlined in "Investigational: Tinostamustine Treatment Arm". Dose as determined by the dose finding phase.

Recurrent GBM: Tinostamustine (Dosage Form: Infusion for intravenous administration; Strength: as determined though the dose finding phase on Day 1 of 21-day cycle for up to 12 cycles.

干预措施: Tinostamustine (Drug)

Regorafenib Treatment Arm- Enrollment concluded

Experimental

Newly Diagnosed MGMT Unmethylated GBM: XRT 60 Gy for 6 weeks. Temozolomide 75 mg/m2 orally daily during radiation therapy. Rest Period 4 weeks from the last day of radiation. Maintenance period: Regorafenib (Dosage Form: Tablet for oral administration; Strength: 40 mg) 160 mg orally (PO) every day (QD) for 3 weeks of every 4 week cycle (i.e., 3 weeks on, 1 week off).

Recurrent GBM: Regorafenib (Dosage Form: Tablet for oral administration; Strength: 40 mg) 160 mg orally (PO) every day (QD) for 3 weeks of every 4 week cycle (i.e., 3 weeks on, 1 week off).

干预措施: Regorafenib (Drug)

Troriluzole Treatment Arm

Experimental

Newly diagnosed MGMT Methylated and Unmethylated GBM: XRT 60 Gy for 6 weeks. Temozolomide 75 mg/m2 orally daily and troriluzole (Dosage Form: Capsule for oral administration; Strength: 100 mg; Dose: As confirmed by dose finding phase) BID. Rest period: 2-6 weeks from last day of radiation. Troriluzole dosing will continue during the rest period. Maintenance period: The first cycle of temozolomide will be at 150 mg/m2 for days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle. Second and subsequent cycles of maintenance therapy will be at 200 mg/m2 for days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle. Temozolomide will be administered for up to 6 cycles in the maintenance phase in combination with troriluzole. After 6 cycles, troriluzole only.

Recurrent GBM: Lomustine 100 mg/m2 orally on day 1 of a 42-day cycle in combination with troriluzole (Dosage Form: Capsule for oral administration; Strength: 100 mg; Dose: As confirmed by dose finding phase) BID. After 6 cycles, troriluzole only.

干预措施: Troriluzole (Drug)

Control Arm

Active Comparator

Newly Diagnosed GBM: Radiation therapy (XRT) 60 Gy for 6 weeks. Temozolomide 75 mg/m2 orally daily during radiation therapy. Rest Period 2-6 weeks from the last day of radiation, and the start of the first cycle of Maintenance Therapy 2-6 weeks after the last day of radiotherapy. The start of all subsequent maintenance therapy cycles (2-12) every 4 weeks + 7 days after the first daily dose of temozolomide of the preceding cycle. Total number of cycles should comply with institutional or country standards. During maintenance therapy, the first cycle of temozolomide will be at 150 mg/m2 for Days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle. Second and subsequent cycles of maintenance therapy will be at 200 mg/m2 for Days 1-5 of a 28-day cycle.

Recurrent GBM: Lomustine started at 110 mg/m2/day on Day 1 of a 42-day cycle as per local standards. Treatment will continue for up to 6 total cycles.

干预措施: Radiation (Radiation)

Troriluzole Treatment Arm - Enhanced Safety Management (ESM)

Experimental

Newly diagnosed MGMT Methylated and Unmethylated GBM and Recurrent GBM: Supplemental safety assessments including bi-weekly collection of adverse events, dose modification profile, hematology, serum chemistry and coagulation panels. ESM will continue until the Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) suspends collection of additional data.

干预措施: Troriluzole (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Overall Survival (OS)

时间窗: From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, or until 12 months following last patient randomization (approximately 2 years), whichever comes first.

Overall survival is defined from the time of randomization to death from any cause. Patients still alive at the time of an analysis will be considered censored at their date of last contact.

次要结局

  • Progression-free survival (PFS)(From date of randomization to date of clinically determined progression or date of death from any cause, or until 12 months following last patient randomization (approximately 2 years), whichever comes first.)
  • Tumor Response(From initiation of study treatment to date of disease progression, or until 12 months following last patient randomization (approximately 2 years), whichever comes first.)
  • Duration of Response (CR + PR)(From date of response to date of clinically determined disease progression or date of death from any cause, or until 12 months following last patient randomization (approximately 2 years), whichever comes first.)

研究者

发起方
Global Coalition for Adaptive Research
申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (109)

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Purdue Pharma's Novel Dual-Mechanism Drug Tinostamustine Enters Phase 2/3 Trial for Glioblastoma- Purdue Pharma and GCAR have initiated enrollment of tinostamustine in the GBM AGILE adaptive platform trial for newly diagnosed and recurrent glioblastoma patients. - Tinostamustine represents a first-in-class therapeutic combining DNA alkylating activity and HDAC inhibition to target both genomic instability and epigenetic dysregulation in aggressive brain cancers. - The GBM AGILE trial's innovative design enables multiple therapies to be evaluated simultaneously against a shared control arm, potentially supporting future FDA registration. - Since 2019, the international platform has screened over 2,600 patients across approximately 60 trial locations in six countries, addressing the urgent need for new glioblastoma treatments.5 months agoAstraZeneca's AZD1390 Enters GBM AGILE Trial for Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Patients- The Global Coalition for Adaptive Research (GCAR) has activated AstraZeneca's AZD1390 as the seventh investigational arm in the GBM AGILE platform trial for newly diagnosed glioblastoma patients. - AZD1390, a brain-penetrant ATM kinase inhibitor, has shown promise in enhancing radiation therapy effectiveness by blocking DNA repair mechanisms in tumor cells, with Phase I data demonstrating manageable toxicity. - The registrational-intent Phase 2/3 adaptive platform trial has already screened over 2,300 patients across six countries since 2019, with results potentially supporting future FDA approval applications.last yearCAR T-Cell Therapy Emerges as Promising Strategy for Glioblastoma Treatment- Despite historical limitations of immunotherapy in treating glioblastoma, CAR T-cell therapy is showing promising early results, particularly in patients with EGFRvIII mutations, offering new hope in this challenging field. - The GBM AGILE phase 2/3 platform trial is accelerating evaluation of multiple experimental therapies against standard treatments, with biobanking efforts that could lead to targeted approaches similar to advances seen in lung cancer. - Novel neuroimaging techniques, including Yale's metabolic imaging using deuterium-labeled glucose, may help differentiate true progression from pseudoprogression, addressing a critical challenge in glioma treatment management.last yearAZD1390 to be Evaluated in GBM AGILE Trial for Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma- AstraZeneca's AZD1390, a brain-penetrant ATM kinase inhibitor, will be evaluated in the GBM AGILE trial for newly diagnosed glioblastoma patients. - The GBM AGILE trial, an adaptive platform trial, aims to identify effective therapies for glioblastoma, the most aggressive form of primary brain cancer. - AZD1390 has shown encouraging preliminary efficacy in recurrent glioblastoma patients and potential as a radiosensitizer in earlier studies. - Patient recruitment for the AZD1390 arm of the GBM AGILE trial is expected to commence in Q2 2025.last yearFDA to Discuss Paxalisib Registration Pathways for Glioblastoma with Kazia Therapeutics- The FDA has granted Kazia Therapeutics a Type C meeting to discuss potential registration pathways for paxalisib in newly diagnosed glioblastoma. - Paxalisib demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in overall survival in patients with unmethylated glioblastoma in the GBM AGILE trial. - Prior phase 2 study results showed paxalisib yielded positive safety and efficacy outcomes compared to temozolomide in newly diagnosed glioblastoma. - Paxalisib has received orphan drug and fast track designations for glioblastoma and other rare conditions, highlighting its potential in areas of unmet need.last year