Delayed Cord Clamping and Use of Oxytocin
- Conditions
- Placental Transfusion
- Interventions
- Drug: Timing of administration of post partum Oxytocin
- Registration Number
- NCT02618499
- Lead Sponsor
- Fundacion para la Salud Materno Infantil
- Brief Summary
- The purpose of this study is to determine if oxytocin administration immediately after delivery of the infant modifies the volume of placental transfusion in healthy term infants. 
- Detailed Description
- Randomized controlled trial with 2 arms to test the influence of oxytocin in placental transfusion. 
 Placental transfusion: the amount of blood that passes to the baby from the time of birth until the cord is clamped.
 The difference in weight between a measurement at birth and a second one after clamping the cord at 3 minutes will be considered as proxy for placental transfusion.
 In one arm the oxytocin will be used immediately after birth and the cord clamped at 3 minutes In the other arm the oxytocin will be administered at 3 minutes of birth after the cord is clamped.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 180
- Healthy single Term pregnancies.
- Vaginal delivery.
- Informed consent obtained.
- Presence of an investigator
- Placenta previa.
- Previous history of Postpartum hemorrhage
- Intrauterine growth restriction .
- Major congenital malformations.
- Eclampsia
- Extraction of blood sample for bank of umbilical cord stem cells.
Elimination criteria:
- Need for immediate assistance of the newborn
- Birth weight less than 2500 g
- Nuchal cord wrapped too tight
- Surgically finished delivery
- Short umbilical cord which might prevent placing the infant on the scale
- Technical difficulties to obtain the weight
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
- Group - Intervention - Description - oxytocin inmediately at birth - Timing of administration of post partum Oxytocin - Intervention: Timing of administration of postpartum Oxytocin. 10 international Units (IU) immediately at birth will be given intravenously (IV) to the mother. - oxytocin at 3 minutes - Timing of administration of post partum Oxytocin - Intervention: Timing of administration of postpartum Oxytocin. 10 IU IV at 3 minutes immediately after the cord is clamped 
- Primary Outcome Measures
- Name - Time - Method - placental transfusion - between birth and 3 minutes of life - Difference in body weight between birth and 3 minutes of life 
- Secondary Outcome Measures
- Name - Time - Method - bilirubin - at 36/48 hours - Bilirubin level - Hematocrit - at 36/48 hours - Hematocrit levels - Maternal blood loss - after birth for 30 minutes - measure of the blood loss 
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
- Instituto de Ginecologia y Maternidad Nuestra Señora de la Merced 🇦🇷- San Miguel de Tucuman, Tucuman, Argentina Instituto de Ginecologia y Maternidad Nuestra Señora de la Merced🇦🇷San Miguel de Tucuman, Tucuman, Argentina
