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Proof-of-concept Study Evaluating Subcutaneous Amlitelimab in Adult Participants With Moderate to Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Hidradenitis
Interventions
Drug: Amlitelimab
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT06118099
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi
Brief Summary

This is a parallel, Phase 2, 2-arm, double-blind, randomized, multicenter, multinational, placebo-controlled study to evaluate efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and biological effects of treatment of subcutaneous injection of amlitelimab compared with placebo in male and female participants aged 18 to 70 years with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa (HS).

The purpose of this study is to measure standardized clinician reported and participant-reported outcomes (ClinRO and PRO), safety, and drug concentration. An optional long-term extension (LTE) period will assess chronic safety and efficacy over an additional 80 weeks of amlitelimab treatment.

Study details include:

* The study duration will be up to 116 weeks, including a 4-week Screening period, a 16-week double-blind treatment period (DBT), an optional 80-week LTE period and a 16-week post-treatment follow-up period.

* All participants who complete the 16-week DBT period will be offered entry into an optional LTE.

* Participants who do not wish to enter the optional LTE period or who stop treatment prior to Week 16 (Visit 6) or stop investigational medicinal product (IMP) administration prior to completing the LTE period will proceed into the 16-week post-treatment follow-up period.

* The number of planned in clinic visits will be up to six during the DBT period with an additional nine during the LTE period, plus one post-treatment follow-up end-of-study visit. Up to 11 optional in clinic visits are allowed for participants who do not wish to self-administer IMP between scheduled in clinic visits during the LTE period.

Detailed Description

The study duration per participant will be up to 116 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
90
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participant must be 18 (or country's age of majority if >18) years to 70 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Participants with a history of signs and symptoms consistent with HS for at least 1 year prior to baseline.
  • Participants must have HS lesions present in at least 2 distinct anatomic areas (eg, left, and right axilla; or left axilla and left inguino-crural fold), 1 of which must be Hurley Stage II or Hurley Stage III.
  • Participant must have had an inadequate response to at least a 12-week trial of an oral antibiotic for treatment of HS
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Participants with a diagnosis of inflammatory conditions other than HS (including but not limited to systemic lupus erythematosus, systemic sclerosis, myositis, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, primary biliary cirrhosis, multiple sclerosis, Behcet's disease, sarcoidosis, etc)
  • Any other active skin disease or condition (eg, bacterial, fungal, or viral infection) that may interfere with assessment of HS

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a potential participation in a clinical trial

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AmlitelimabAmlitelimabSubcutaneous injection (SC) as per protocol.
PlaceboPlaceboSubcutaneous injection as per protocol.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The clinical response as measured by the percentage of participants achieving HiSCR50 at Week 16Week 16

Hidradenitis suppurativa clinical response (HiSCR)50 is defined as ≥50% reduction from baseline in the total abscess and inflammatory nodule count (AN count), with no increase from baseline in abscess or draining tunnel count.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage change in AN count at Week 16Baseline to Week 16

AN count is the total abscess and inflammatory nodule count.

Percentage of participants who experience improvement by at least 1 International Hidradenitis Suppurativa Severity Score System (IHS4) stage at Week 16Week 16

The IHS4 is a validated tool to assess HS severity. A total score of 3 or less signifies mild, 4 to 10 signifies moderate, and 11 or higher signifies severe disease.

Percentage of participants who experience a flare at Week 16Week 16

A flare is defined as at least a 25% increase in AN count (with a minimum increase of 2 AN) relative to baseline. AN count is the total abscess and inflammatory nodule count.

Incidence of antidrug antibodies (ADA) of amlitelimab at prespecified timepoints in the ADA populationDay 1 up to Week 116
Time to onset of achieving HiSCR50From baseline to Week 16

HiSCR50 is defined as ≥50% reduction from baseline in the total abscess and inflammatory nodule count (AN count), with no increase from baseline in abscess or draining tunnel count.

Percentage of participants who experience 5-point reduction in DLQI at Week 16 among participants with baseline DLQI ≥4Week 16

Dermatology life quality index (DLQI) is a validated 10-item questionnaire to measure dermatology-specific quality of life (QoL). Overall scoring ranges from 0 to 30, with a higher score indicating a poorer QoL.

Absolute change from baseline in AN count at Week 16Baseline to Week 16

AN count is the total abscess and inflammatory nodule count.

Percentage of participants achieving HiSCR75 at Week 16Week 16

HiSCR75 is defined as ≥75% reduction from baseline in the total abscess and inflammatory nodule count (AN count), with no increase from baseline in abscess or draining tunnel count.

Percentage of participants achieving HiSCR90 at Week 16Week 16

HiSCR90 is defined as ≥90% reduction from baseline in the total abscess and inflammatory nodule count (AN count), with no increase from baseline in abscess or draining tunnel count.

Change in absolute score from Baseline in IHS4 at Week 16Baseline to Week 16

The IHS4 is a validated tool to assess HS severity. A total score of 3 or less signifies mild, 4 to 10 signifies moderate, and 11 or higher signifies severe disease.

Percentage of participants achieving IHS4-55 at Week 16Week 16

IHS4-55 is defined as achievement of a 55% reduction in IHS4 score from baseline. A total score of 3 or less signifies mild, 4 to 10 signifies moderate, and 11 or higher signifies severe disease.

Percentage of participants with improvement (reduction) in Peak Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale (PP-NRS) ≥4 from Baseline at Week 16 among participants with baseline PP-NRS ≥4Week 16

PP-NRS is a validated single item 0 (no itch) to10 (worst itch imaginable) numeric rating scale assessing peak pruritus (itch).

Change from Baseline in the total Hidradenitis Suppurativa Quality of Life (HiSQOL) score at Week 16Baseline to Week 16

HiSQOL is an instrument designed to measure the HS-specific health-related QoL of adults with HS.

Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), adverse event of special interest (AESIs), and serious adverse events (SAEs) including local injection site reactions in the Safety PopulationBaseline up to Week 116
Serum amlitelimab concentrations measured at prespecified time points in the PK populationDay 1 up to Week 116
Percentage of participants achieving at least 30% reduction and at least 1 unit reduction from Baseline in weekly average of daily HS-Skin Pain NRS at Week 16 among participants with baseline NRS ≥3Week 16

Hidradenitis Suppurativa-Skin pain-numeric rating scale (HS-Skin pain NRS) is scored on a 0 to 10 scale with 0 indicating "no skin pain" and 10 indicating "worst skin pain possible".

Incidence of potentially clinically significant abnormalities in laboratory tests, vital signs, and electrocardiograms in the Safety PopulationBaseline up to Week 116

Trial Locations

Locations (42)

Medical Dermatology Specialists Site Number : 8400002

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Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Center for Dermatology Clinical Research Site Number : 8400010

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Fremont, California, United States

Corazon USA, LLC (DBA Life Clinical Trials) Site Number : 8400011

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Margate, Florida, United States

Florida International Research Center Site Number : 8400016

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Miami, Florida, United States

University of South Florida Site Number : 8400012

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Tampa, Florida, United States

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Site Number : 8400006

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Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Washington University School of Medicine Site Number : 8400007

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Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Centricity Research Site Number : 8400009

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Dublin, Ohio, United States

Clinical Partners, LLC Site Number : 8400003

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Johnston, Rhode Island, United States

Vast Skin Specialists Site Number : 8400015

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Addison, Texas, United States

Center for Clinical Studies, LTD. LLP Site Number : 8400001

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Houston, Texas, United States

Stryde Research Epiphany Dermatology Site Number : 8400014

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Southlake, Texas, United States

Investigational Site Number : 0360003

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Phillip, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 0360002

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Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 1240007

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Barrie, Ontario, Canada

Investigational Site Number : 1240002

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Hamilton, Ontario, Canada

Investigational Site Number : 0360001

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Darlinghurst, New South Wales, Australia

Investigational Site Number : 1240001

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Quebec, Canada

Investigational Site Number : 1520003

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Santiago, Reg Metropolitana De Santiago, Chile

Investigational Site Number : 1520001

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Santiago, Reg Metropolitana De Santiago, Chile

Investigational Site Number : 1520002

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Santiago, Reg Metropolitana De Santiago, Chile

Investigational Site Number : 2500005

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La Rochelle, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500003

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Lyon, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500001

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Reims, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500004

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Rouen, France

Investigational Site Number : 2500002

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Saint Mande, France

Investigational Site Number : 2760002

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Bochum, Germany

Investigational Site Number : 2760001

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Münster, Germany

Investigational Site Number : 3480004

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Budapest, Hungary

Investigational Site Number : 3480001

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Debrecen, Hungary

Investigational Site Number : 3480002

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Szeged, Hungary

Investigational Site Number : 3800001

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Catania, Italy

Investigational Site Number : 3800002

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Cona (Ferrara), Italy

Investigational Site Number : 6160001

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Warszawa, Mazowieckie, Poland

Investigational Site Number : 6160004

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Warszawa, Poland

Investigational Site Number : 6160003

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Wroclaw, Poland

Investigational Site Number : 6200002

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Lisboa, Portugal

Investigational Site Number : 6200001

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Lisboa, Portugal

Investigational Site Number : 7240001

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Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona], Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240003

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Badalona, Catalunya [Cataluña], Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240006

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Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, Spain

Investigational Site Number : 7240002

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Madrid, Madrid, Comunidad De, Spain

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