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OPTical Coherence Tomography IMAging in Patients With Acute myocardiaL Infarction (OPTIMAL)

Conditions
Acute Myocardial Infarction
Registration Number
NCT03084991
Lead Sponsor
Harbin Medical University
Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to investigate the clinical outcomes, safety and cost-effectiveness of intravascular OCT imaging in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). About 4500 patients with acute myocardial infarction (estimated 1500 with OCT guidance and 3000 without OCT guidance during PCI)will be prospectively enrolled in 20 sites in China. The total duration of the study is expected to be 5 years, 2 years for enrolment and 3 years for follow up.

Detailed Description

This is a prospective, multi-center, non-randomized, observational registry study of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) that require catheterization. The purpose of this registry is to investigate the clinical outcomes, safety and cost-effectiveness of intravascular OCT imaging in patients with AMI undergoing PCI.The duration of the study is expected to be 5 years, 2 years for enrolment and 3 years for total follow up.The clinical study will be conducted in 20 centers in China.Approximately 4500 subjects (1500 with OCT imaging and 3000 without OCT imaging) will be enrolled in this study.Subjects will be followed up at 1, 3, 6, 12months and every 6 months afterwards up to 5 years. All subjects need to be followed for at least 12 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
4500
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients presenting with:a.Symptoms of myocardial ischemia lasting for ≥ 30 minutes.b.Definite ECG changes indicating STEMI: ST elevation of greater than 0.1 mV in two contiguous limb leads or 0.2 mV in two contiguous precordial leads, or presumed new left bundle branch block. c. NSTEMI
  • Referred for primary PCI.
  • Are able to provide written Informed Consent prior to any study related procedure.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient who is unable to comply with the follow-up schedule.
  • Left main occlusion
  • Unable to restore TIMI flow grade III before stenting
  • Prior coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG)
  • Cardiogenic shock
  • Patient who has any medical conditions that in the opinion of the investigator will not be appropriate to participate in the study.
  • Patient has a life expectancy of less than 6 month due to any condition.
  • Age ≤ 18 years

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Major cardiovascular adverse events rate1 year

In patients treated conservatively, the safety objectives are to evaluate the occurrence of any adverse events in 1 year (re-infarction, re-hospitalization, revascularization by PCI or CABG, cardiac death, stoke, and major bleeding)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The rate of procedural strategy changes during the primary PCIbaseline

The rate of procedural strategy changes (thrombus aspiration or not, stenting or not, postdilation or not.) during the primary PCI.

Major cardiovascular adverse events rate2 and 3 year

The incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) at 24 months and 36 months after index procedure.

The incidence of procedural complicationsbaseline

The incidence of procedural complications including coronary artery dissection, acute occlusion, thrombosis, re-infarction, emergent coronary artery bypass graft, bleeding, no/slow reflow, and death.

the indience of different plaque characteristic in the setting of STEMIbaseline

The incidence of plaque erosion, plaque rupture, calcified nodules, and other uncommon causes in the setting of STEMI.

Trial Locations

Locations (20)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University

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Xiamen, Fujian, China

the second affiliated hospital of Dalian medical university

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Dalian, Liaoning, China

Beijing An Zhen Hospital, Capital Medical University

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Peking Univerisity People'Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Guangdong general hospital

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Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

The first affiliated hospital of Guangxi medical university

🇨🇳

Nanning, Guangxi, China

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Meidical University

🇨🇳

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

Daqing Oilfield General Hospital

🇨🇳

Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

🇨🇳

Harbin, Heilongjiang, China

The first affiliated hospital of Zhengzhou medical university

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Zhongda Hospital Southeast University

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

🇨🇳

Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiao Tong University

🇨🇳

Xian, Shanxi, China

The first hospital of Jilin University

🇨🇳

Changchun, Jilin, China

The Second Hospital of Jilin University

🇨🇳

Changchun, Jilin, China

The third hospital of Jilin University

🇨🇳

Changchun, Jilin, China

Tianjin Chest Hospital

🇨🇳

Tianjing, Tianjin, China

The General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University

🇨🇳

Tianjin, Tianjin, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University

🇨🇳

Urumqi, Xinjiang, China

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