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Mobile MRI for Immediate Radiological Acute Cerebral Lesion Evaluation in Stroke

Recruiting
Conditions
Stroke, Acute
Interventions
Device: Mobile MRI scanner
Registration Number
NCT06262217
Lead Sponsor
NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde
Brief Summary

This prospective observational study will evaluate the potential value of mobile MRI in patients with suspected or proven acute stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), undertaking additional imaging in the emergency department, acute stroke unit, or outpatient settings, and comparing diagnostic accuracy, Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) lesion volume and detection of complications (brain swelling or haemorrhagic transformation). Information on ease of use, tolerability and image quality will also be gathered.

Detailed Description

The study will investigate mobile MRI for immediate radiological acute cerebral lesion evaluation in Stroke. The objectives are:

1. Among patients with possible acute minor stroke or TIA, to compare the detection rate of acute DWI lesions on mobile MRI scan with routine imaging, describe number and distribution of lesions, and describe the intervals between mobile MRI and routine diagnostic scan, and time to final clinical diagnosis

2. Among patients with acute stroke of uncertain onset time, to compare the presence of DWI-Fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) mismatch pattern on mobile MRI with CT perfusion (CTP) mismatch.

3. Among patients with confirmed acute ischaemic stroke, to compare the volume of DWI lesion on mobile MRI with the core volume on CTP

4. Among patients with established stroke post-thrombolysis or thrombectomy, to compare the incidence of brain swelling and haemorrhagic transformation on mobile MRI with routine imaging

5. In all groups, to evaluate the tolerability and ease of use of the mobile MRI scanner, and to rate image quality

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male or non-pregnant female > or = 18 years of age
  • Clinically suspected stroke or transient ischaemic attack, or confirmed clinical diagnosis of stroke or TIA
  • Consent of patient or legal representative
Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindications to MRI brain scan as per standard MRI checklist for NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Mobile MRIMobile MRI scannerMobile MRI scan
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of mobile MRI scanner1 week

In patients with suspected or confirmed acute stroke (including transient ischaemic attack), what is the sensitivity and specificity of scans obtained with a mobile low field MRI scanner compared to routine diagnostic scanning

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient Outcomes3 months

Disability at 3 months after stroke using modified rankin scale with higher scores corresponding to worse outcomes

Final Clinical Diagnosis3 months

Final clinical diagnosis

Use of treatments3 months

Use of treatments (acute or to deal with complications of stroke)

Level of confidence in final diagnosis3 months

Level of confidence in final diagnosis on scale of possible, probable or definite

Comparison of MRI abnormalities1 week

Number, size and location of mobile MRI abnormalities compared to routine scanning with MRI or CT (including CT perfusion scans to examine brain blood flow)

Time from arrival at the Emergency Department to scan2 weeks

Time from hospital arrival to scan in acute patients

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Queen Elizabeth University Hospital

🇬🇧

Glasgow, United Kingdom

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