The Project of Gestational Hypertension and Preeclampsia Screening and Prevention Center
- Conditions
- PreeclampsiaMaternal Deaths
- Interventions
- Diagnostic Test: Screening method
- Registration Number
- NCT06383858
- Lead Sponsor
- The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
- Brief Summary
Preeclampsia is the main cause of illness and death in pregnant women and fetuses. Currently, there is no effective treatment for preeclampsia in clinical practice, and the fundamental treatment is still termination of pregnancy and placental delivery.
Therefore, early prediction of preeclampsia and targeted strengthening of high-risk pregnant women supervision, early intervention and diagnosis and treatment can greatly reduce the serious obstetric complications and perinatal maternal and fetal deaths caused by preeclampsia, which has significant social and clinical significance.
- Detailed Description
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of a risk assessment and management plan for preeclampsia based on placental growth factor (PlGF) detection in the real medical world on the incidence of preeclampsia, maternal mortality rate, and severe complications of preeclampsia, and to establish appropriate preeclampsia risk screening and prevention standards and guidelines for the Chinese population, in order to reduce the probability of maternal and fetal mortality and long-term chronic diseases.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 50000
- ≥18 years old
- Pregnant women whose risk of preeclampsia is assessed based on maternal factors + mean arterial pressure (MAP) + placental growth factor (PlGF) ± uterine artery pulsatility index (UtA-PI) at 11-13 weeks of pregnancy or who use PlGF or sFlt-1/PlGF to predict the risk of preeclampsia after 20 weeks of pregnancy
- Single pregnancy and fetal survival
- Agree to participate and sign the informed consent form
- Severe fetal malformation or abnormality (no fetal heartbeat)
- Those with severe mental disorders and unable to express their wishes
- There are other obvious abnormal signs, laboratory tests or other clinical diseases, and the researcher determines that they are not suitable to participate in the study
- Those who cannot obtain follow-up and delivery information
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Screening based on maternal factors Screening method Pregnant women with low risk of pre-eclampsia assessment and no suspected pre-eclampsia symptoms in the later period are only followed up at delivery to register the outcome indicators. For pregnant women with high risk of preeclampsia evaluation, it is necessary to register the history of drug use (whether or not to use and the dosage), and follow up to register the outcome index at delivery. Screening based on FMF model Screening method Preeclampsia risk assessment should be carried out at 11-13+6 weeks and 20-36+6 weeks of pregnancy. For low-risk pregnant women (PlGF≥100pg/ml or sFlt-1 /PlGF \<38), it is suggested to closely monitor maternal blood pressure and conduct routine prenatal examination. The basic information of pregnant women, medical and obstetric history, physical examination information, ultrasonic examination data, serum markers (PlGF, sFlt-1) test results, pre-eclampsia risk assessment results, medication history and so on were registered in the study. For high-risk pregnant women (PlGF\<100pg/ml or sFlt-1/PlGF ≥ 38), we should pay close attention to the changes of maternal blood pressure and proteinuria. Dynamic monitoring of PlGF or sFlt-1/PlGF should be carried out when necessary, and baseline information should also be registered after joining the group.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Preeclampsia 42 days after delivery The criteria for diagnosis and treatment of Hypertensive diseases in Pregnancy (2020) are implemented according to the Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypertensive Diseases in Pregnancy (2020), that is, systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg after 20 weeks of pregnancy, accompanied by any one of the following: urinary protein quantity ≥0.3 g/24h, or urinary protein/creatinine ratio ≥0.3, or random urinary protein ≥ (+); No proteinuria, but accompanied by any of the following organs or systems: heart, lung, liver, kidney and other vital organs, or abnormal changes in the blood system, digestive system, nervous system, placenta - fetal involvement.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Premature birth <37 weeks Premature infants refer to all live births with a gestational age of\<37 weeks
Fetal Growth Restriction 42 days after delivery Affected by pathological factors such as maternal, fetal, and placental factors, fetal growth has not reached its expected genetic potential, often manifested as fetal ultrasound estimated weight or abdominal circumference being lower than the 10th percentile of the corresponding gestational age.
Severe complications of preeclampsia 42 days after delivery When untreated, severe complications may occur in preeclampsia, such as eclampsia, liver rupture, stroke, pulmonary edema, or renal failure,
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
FANG HE
🇨🇳Guangzhou, Guangdong, China