jRCT1031220550RecruitingNot Applicable
Alzheimer's pathology and sleep disturbance: (AT-Sleep)
APRINOIA Therapeutics0 sites50 target enrollmentStarted: January 5, 2023Last updated:
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sponsor
- Enrollment
- 50
- Primary Endpoint
- Reduction in the ratio of deep sleep (N3 sleep)
Study Overview
Brief Summary
No summary available.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Non-randomized Controlled Trial
- Intervention Model
- Parallel Assignment
- Primary Purpose
- Diagnostic Purpose
- Masking
- Open(masking Not Used)
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 60age old over to 80age old under (—)
- Sex
- All
Inclusion Criteria
- •Alzheimer's dementia (AD) spectrum patients
- •Aged 60 years and above and 80 years and below at the time of obtaining consent. All of the sexes are included.
- •Being and outpatient or having a history of participation in research, and either A, B, or Cis applicable from among the following
- •Persons who can consent to participation of the study under their free will
- •Having a study partner who has contact with the participant at least once a week and who is willing to participate in this study as an information provider (in-person, telephone, and email were accepted contact methods)
- •Vision, hearing ability, and writing ability are maintained to a degree that has no effect on cognitive tests
- •Having consented to undergo all examinations, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET), sleep-related examinations such as polysomnography (PSG), and gene analysis
- •a) Probable AD according to the National Institute on Aging and Alzheimer's Association (NIA-AA) criteria
- •b) Total Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores equal to or less than 23
- •c) Scores of 0.5 or 1 in global clinical dementia scale (CDR)
- •B. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to AD
- •a) MCI due to AD according to the NIA-AA criteria
- •b) Total MMSE scores equal to or less than 27
- •c) Scores of 0.5 in global CDR and 0.5 or 1 in the memory domain
- •C. Preclinical AD
- •a) Preclinical AD according to the criteria of NIA-AA (amyloid-positive in a previous amyloid PET or cerebrospinal fluid study)
- •b) Total MMSE scores equal to or more than 28
- •c) Score of 0 in global CDR
- •Healthy volunteers
- •Healthy individuals with normal cognitive function (MMSE scores equal to or above 28)
- •Aged 60-80 years. Any sex is included.
- •Score of 0 in global CDR
- •Consent to undergo all examinations, that is, MRI, PET, sleep-related examinations such as PSG, and gene analysis
- •Giving informed consent based on participant's free will after the participant understand the content of the study
Exclusion Criteria
- •AD spectrum
- •Having been diagnosed with a specific neurodegenerative disease other than AD, or proven to have multiple cerebral infarctions, normal pressure hydrocephalus, brain tumors, epilepsy, subdural hematoma, multiple sclerosis, or head trauma with residual symptoms or brain structural abnormalities
- •Exhibiting local lesions on MRI, such as infections and cerebral infarctions, which could affect cognitive function. Asymptomatic deep small infarctions and mild white matter changes are deemed acceptable for inclusion, but atheromal thrombosis and cardiac embolism, infarction with lesions in the cerebral cortex, or severe diffuse white matter changes (Fazekas grades equal to or above 3) are excluded.
- •Possessing an implanted pacemaker, aneurysm clip, artificial inner ear, or other magnetic/electric conductive metals or being unable to undergo MRI because of claustrophobia
- •Having allergy to thioflavin derivatives
- •Having a history of major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder defined by Diagnostic Statistical Manual (DSM)-V within 1 year prior or schizophrenia as defined by DSM-5
- •Being comorbid with or having a history of alcohol/drug dependence as defined by DSM-V within past 2 years
- •Exhibiting psychiatric symptoms, excitement, or behavioral disturbance to a degree that would have hindered their ability to follow the research protocol within the preceding three months
- •Having serious systemic diseases or unstable diseases
- •Residing in a nursing home or being hospitalized
- •Currently participating in a clinical interventional study/trial or a history of having participated in anti-amyloid trials
- •Other, when a patient is judged as unsuitable by the principal investigator or sub-principal investigator
- •Healthy volunteers
- •Being diagnosed with a specific neurodegenerative disease including the AD spectrum. Proven to have multiple cerebral infarctions, normal pressure hydrocephalus, epilepsy, subdural hematoma, multiple sclerosis, and head trauma, with residual symptoms or brain structural abnormalities.
- •Exhibiting local lesions on MRI, such as infections and cerebral infarctions, which could affect cognitive function. Asymptomatic deep small infarctions and mild white matter changes are deemed acceptable for inclusion, but atheromal thrombosis and cardiac embolism, infarction with lesions in the cerebral cortex, or severe diffuse white matter changes (Fazekas grades equal to or above 3) are excluded.
- •Possessing an implanted pacemaker, aneurysm clip, artificial inner ear, or other magnetic/electric conductive metals or being unable to undergo MRI because of claustrophobia
- •Having allergy to thioflavin derivatives
- •Having a history of major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder as defined by DSM-V within 1 year prior or schizophrenia as defined by DSM-5
- •Being co-morbid with or having a history of alcohol/drug dependence as defined by DSM-V within 2 years prior
- •Being under treatment for a sleep disorder
- •Having serious systemic diseases or unstable diseases
- •Others, judged to be unsuitable by principal investigator (PI) and co-PI.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Reduction in the ratio of deep sleep (N3 sleep)
Associations between amyloid/tau pathology and reduction in the ratio of deep sleep (N3 sleep)
Reduction in the period and quantity of total sleep
Associations between amyloid/tau pathology and reduction in the period and quantity of total sleep
Secondary Outcomes
- Discrepancies in subjective sleep and objective sleep indices
- Self-evaluation of sleep
- PSG variables
- PSG sleep stage variables
- Actigraphy
- Associations between brain atrophy on MRI and sleep variables
- Associations between APOE epsilon 4 allele and sleep variables
Investigators
Similar Trials
Recruiting
Unknown
Alzheimer's pathology and sleep disturbanceJPRN-jRCT1031220550Takano Harumasa50
Active, not recruiting
Not Applicable
Prevalence of Epilepsy and Sleep Wake Disorders in Alzheimer DiseaseAlzheimer DiseaseAlzheimer DementiaSleep Wake DisordersEpilepsyNCT03617497Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven78
Completed
Not Applicable
Effects of Sleep Deprivation on Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Amyloid-beta (Aβ) DynamicsAlzheimer DiseaseNCT01194713University Medical Center Nijmegen26
Completed
Not Applicable
Sleep, Cognition and Memory DisorderSleep ArchitectureSleep DisordersCognitive ImpairmentNCT01650454University Hospital, Bordeaux58
Completed
Not Applicable
Sleep, Rhythms and Risk of Alzheimer's DiseaseAlzheimer DiseaseSleepNCT04044495University Hospital, Bordeaux47
